Open Access
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH IN FOREST WORKER: A CASE STUDY
Erhan Çalışkan1*
1Karadeniz Technical University , Trabzon, Turkey
* Corresponding author: erhan_caliskan@yahoo.com

Presented at the 2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies (ISAS2018-Winter), Samsun, Turkey, Nov 30, 2018

SETSCI Conference Proceedings, 2018, 3, Page (s): 1479-1484 , https://doi.org/

Published Date: 31 December 2018    | 1156     9

Abstract

Forest workers generally work under severe conditions. Wood work; far from social spaces,
weather conditions and rugged terrain. There is also no room for errors that are connected to a plan.
Accident risk is high in forest workers. Accident risk must be high; occupational health and safety in
forest workers. Forestry workers are at risk for some occupational diseases that have to work in the same
position for a long time and develop in inappropriate ways due to the use of the musculoskeletal system.
The aim of this study was to investigate the musculoskeletal problems related to the working
conditions and occupational characteristics of the forest workers working in the forest management
directorate of the Karaisalı Forestry Directorate of Forestry of Adana in Turkey.
The results showed the dominant MSD symptoms during the last twelve months to be those of
the lower back (54 %). and). A significant percentage of respondents also reported symptoms of the
upper back (41%), shoulders (30% for each shoulder), hands/wrists (26%), and elbow14%). These
results show that employees should be given seminars on occupational health and safety, and make
people aware of them. Applicability and implementation of laws and regulations for employers and
workers in this sector should be strictly controlled.  

Keywords - Forestry, Forestry Workers, Occupational Health, Turkey

References

Acar H. Ve Eroğlu H. (2016) Ormancılık İş Bilgisi Ve İş Güvenliği, K.T.Ü. Orman Fakültesi, Genel Yayın No: 239, Fakülte Yayın No:41, Trabzon, 2016, s. 175-294
Ashby, L., Bentley, T., Parker, R., (2001). Musculoskeletal disorders in silviculture and logging 1995e1999. COHFE Rep. 2 (3), 1e8. COHFE, NZ.
De Zwart, B.C.H., Broersen, J.P.J., Frings-Dresen, M.H.W., Van Dijk, F.J.H., (1997).
Musculoskeletal complaints in the Netherlands in relation to age, gender and physically demanding work. Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. 70, 352e360.
Erdaş, O., Acar H.H., Tunay, M. ve Karaman, A. (1995) Türkiye’de Orman İşçiliği ve Üretim, Orman Yolları, Orman Ürünleri Transportu, Ormancılıkta Mekanizasyon ve
Mülkiyet-Kadastro ile İlgili Sorunlar ve Çözüm Önerileri. Türkiye Ormancılık Raporu, Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Yayın No:48, Trabzon.
Erdaş, O. ve Acar, H.H. (1995) Doğu Karadeniz bölgesi orman işçilerinde işçi sağlığı. Beşinci Ergonomi Kongresi, MPM Yayın No: 570: 312-320.
Engür, M.O. (1992) Orman işletmelerinde ergonomik kontrol listeleri, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Seri: B(42):3-4, s. 132-146
EU-OSHA, (2007). E-Fact-9 Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs): anIntroduction. European Agency for Safety and Health at Work.
Gallis, C., (2006). Work-related prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms among Greek forest workers. Int. J. Ind. Ergon. 36, 731-736.
Grzywinski, W., Wandycz, A., Tomczak, A., Jelonek, T., Szaban, J., Jakubowski, M., (2010).
Occurrence of musculoskeletal disorders in woodcutters. In: Proceeding of FORMEC 2010. Forest Engineering: Meeting the Needs of the Society and the Environment, July 11-14, Padova e Italy, pp. 1-10.
Grzywinski, W., Wandycz, A., Tomczak, A., Jelonek, (2016). The prevalence of selfreported musculoskeletal symptoms among loggers in Poland, International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 52, 12-17
Hagen, K.B., Magnus, P., Vetlesen, K., (1998). Neck/shoulder and low-back disorders in the forestry industry: relationship to work tasks and perceived psychosocial job stress. Ergonomics 41, 1510-1518.
Heiden, B.,Weigl, M., Angere, P., Müller, A., (2013). Association of age and physical job demands with musculoskeletal disorders in nurses. Appl. Ergon. 44, 652-658.
Hildebrandt, V.H., (1995). Back pain in the working population: prevalence rates in the Dutch trades an professions. Ergonomics 38, 1283-1298.
ILO, (1991). Occupational Safety and Health in Forestry. Forestry and Wood Industries Committee. Second Session. Report III. ILO, Geneva.
Kuorinka, I., Jonsson, B., Kilbom, A., Vinterberg, H., Biering-Sorenen, F., Andersson, G., Jorgenson, K., (1987). Standardised Nordic questionnaires for the analysis of
musculoskeletal symptoms. Appl. Ergon. 18, 233-237.
Malchaire, J., Cock, N., Vergracht, S., (2001). Review of the factors associated with musculoskeletal problems in epidemiological studies. Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health 74, 79-90.
Nordin, M., Andersson, G.B.J., Pope, M.H., (2007). Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Workplace: Principles and Practice, second ed. Mosby Elsevier, Philadelphia, PN.
Ponten, B., (1988). Health Risk in Forest Work e a Program for Action. Rep. No. 177.
Dept. of Operational Efficiency, College of Forestry, Garpenberg, Sweden.
Sairanen, E., Brushaber, L., Kaskinen, M., (1981). Felling work, low-back pain and osteoarthritis. Scand. J. Work Environ. Health 7, 18-30.
Naidoo, S., Kromhout, H., London, L., Naidoo, R.N., Burdorf, A., (2009).
Musculoskeletal pain in women working in small-scale agriculture in South Africa. Am. J. Ind. Med. 52, 202-209.
Tunay, M. ve Melemez, K. (2003) Ormancılık üretim işlerinde iş sağlığı ve güvenliği. ÇSGB İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Dergisi, 11(3): 8-11

SETSCI 2024
info@set-science.com
Copyright © 2024 SETECH
Tokat Technology Development Zone Gaziosmanpaşa University Taşlıçiftlik Campus, 60240 TOKAT-TÜRKİYE