Presented at the 3rd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies (Engineering and Natural Sciences) (ISAS2019-ENS), Ankara, Turkey, Apr 19, 2019

SETSCI Conference Proceedings, 2019, 4, Page (s): 113-120 , https://doi.org/

Published Date: 01 June 2019    | 846     14

The increasing world population has increased the demand for food. Many threats such as agricultural land use, environmental impacts, global warming and drought risks necessitate industrialization of agricultural production and optimum utilization of existing agricultural areas. In recent years, rapidly increasing technological innovations to adapt to agricultural production systems allows the use of new production systems. Wireless sensor networks (WSN) and Internet of Things (IoT), called machine communication (M2M) assists decision-makers in the analysis of collected data and the control of complex systems through decision support systems. At the stage of storing, analyzing and obtain results the tremendous amount of data collected by heterogeneous IoT devices, cloud systems are needed, which is an Internet-based type of computing method that enables shared software and hardware information to be communicated to computers and other equipment on demand. Combining all of these systems can promote the rapid development of agricultural modernization. However, rapidly rising technological innovations bring some challenges. The application of these technologies to increase production in the agriculture and provide convenience does not enough interest from the producers, which is due to the lack of technical knowledge, the high costs of the systems and may also be a reluctance for new technological systems. In this study, some recent technological innovations, applications of the IoT in agriculture and some difficulties encountered are presented.

Keywords - Smart Agriculture, Internet of Things, Precision Agriculture, Wireless Sensor Networks

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