The Use of New Approaches in Civil Engineering Decisions for Disaster Risk Reduction
Gaioz Partskhaladze1*, Elguja Medzmariashvili2, Guram Gabrichidze3, Teimuraz Melkadze4, Merab Khalvashi5
1Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, Georgia, Georgia
2Georgian National Academy of Sciences, Georgia, Georgia
3Georgian National Academy of Sciences, Georgia, Georgia
4Georgian Technical University, Georgia, Georgia
5Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, Georgia, Georgia
* Corresponding author: gizopar5@yahoo.com
Presented at the 4th International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Architecture, Planning and Design (ISAS WINTER-2019 (APD)), Samsun, Turkey, Nov 22, 2019
SETSCI Conference Proceedings, 2019, 10, Page (s): 181-186 , https://doi.org/10.36287/setsci.4.7.048
Published Date: 22 December 2019 | 1083 9
Abstract
Many structures, machinery, equipment, heritages, also socio-cultural systems may be subjected to the unfavourable impact caused by various disaster risks, such as flooding, heavy snow, earthquakes, landslides, hurricanes etc. For prevention and reduction of disaster risks, modern innovative engineering approaches should be used. In this paper, innovative decisions are received using modern entrepreneurship approaches on the macro level and innovative solutions at the micro-level. Entrepreneurship approaches mean to use the main principals of Ideation (Creativity, Detecting Problems, Sources of Ideas); Customer Discovery; Value Propositions; Business Model Canvas; Team Building; Validation etc. systems. Innovative methods mean to use modern scientific approaches for receiving best solutions such as Pre-stressing techniques for steel and reinforced concrete structures; to consider stability problems of the rod system in the elasto-plastic working region of the materials; using deploying systems in the structures; etc. The main objectives of the study were to develop such approaches that would allow increasing the load caring capacity of the structures for reducing disaster risks. New approaches for reducing disaster risks and increasing the load capacity of structures were developed through which the structural reliability was increased by almost 20% compared to the existing approaches
Keywords - Civil Engineering,Disaster Risk,Team Building
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