{ "article_id": 748, "public_id": "157d7e25-6400-4b2b-9bed-235b5573f77d", "internal_identifier": null, "source_identifier": "39:113", "status": "published", "type": "research_article", "title": "Ülkemizde Kullanılan Ambulans Tipleri ve Bölgelere Göre Hizmet Alanlarının İncelenmesi", "title_secondary": null, "abstract": "Hastane öncesi acil sağlık hizmetlerinin sunumunda etkin olarak kullanılan ambulanslar, Ülkemiz sağlık sistemi için\r\noldukça önemli bir yere sahiptir. Ülkemizde daha önce 077 Hızır Acil olarak anılan bu hizmet kolu, 24046 sayılı acil sağlık\r\nhizmetleri yönetmeliğinin 2000 yılında resmi gazetede yayınlanmasıyla standartlarını kazanmış oldu.\r\nAmbulanslar ve acil sağlık araçları ile ambulans hizmetleri yönetmeliği çerçevesinde ambulanslar da görev alan Acil Tıp\r\nalanında yetişmiş, işinin uzmanı ekipler 7/24 esasına göre çalışırlar. Karşılaşılan hastalıkların çeşitliliği, kullanılan\r\nambulanslarında bu doğrultuda farklılık kazanmasına ve olaya (vakaya) göre özellik kazanmasına sebep olmuştur.\r\nÜlkemizde Hava-Kara-Deniz olmak üzere üç ayrı kategoride acil sağlık hizmeti sunulmaktadır. Hava ambulansları yoğunlukla\r\nhelikopter ve jetlerden oluşmaktadır. Kara ambulansları ise hastalığın ve hastanın durumuna göre Acil yardım, Nakil ve özel\r\ndonanımlı ambulanslar olarak isimlendirilirler. Acil yardım ambulansları tüm illerimizde aktif olarak kullanılmakta ve meydana\r\ngelen olaya göre farklı acil yardım ambulansları hastaya ulaştırılmaktadır. Sağlık Bakanlığına bağlı birimler, mevsim şartlarına\r\nve meydana gelen/gelebilecek olaylara göre hizmet ağını belirlemişlerdir.\r\nBu çalışmamızda ülkemiz acil sağlık hizmetleri sunumu konusunda literatür araştırılması yapılmıştır. Gelişen teknoloji ile\r\nbirlikte bu sağlık hizmetlerinin çalışan gözüyle eksiklikleri gözden geçirilmiş ve yeni sağlık hizmetlerinde olması gerekenler\r\ntartışılmıştır. Ayrıca acil sağlık hizmeti ve kullanılan ambulans çeşitliliğinin ülke sağlık sistemine olan etkileri\r\ndeğerlendirilmiştir.  ", "language": "tr", "english_title": "An Examination of Ambulance Types Used in Our Country and Service Areas According to Regions", "english_abstract": "Ambulances, which are effectively used in the provision of pre-hospital emergency medical services, have a very important place in our country's health system. This service branch, previously known as 077 Emergency Medical Services in our country, gained its standards with the publication of the Emergency Medical Services Regulation No. 24046 in the Official Gazette in 2000. Within the framework of the regulations on ambulances and emergency medical vehicles and ambulance services, teams trained in the field of Emergency Medicine and experts in their field work 24/7. The variety of diseases encountered has caused the ambulances used to differ accordingly and to acquire special characteristics according to the incident. In our country, emergency medical services are provided in three separate categories: Air, Land, and Sea. Air ambulances mainly consist of helicopters and jets. Land ambulances are named as Emergency Aid, Transport, and Specially Equipped Ambulances, depending on the illness and the patient's condition. Emergency aid ambulances are actively used in all our provinces, and different emergency aid ambulances are dispatched to the patient depending on the incident. Units affiliated with the Ministry of Health have determined their service network according to seasonal conditions and incidents that have occurred or may occur. In this study, a literature review was conducted on the provision of emergency health services in our country. With the developing technology, the shortcomings of these health services from the perspective of the employees were reviewed, and what should be included in new health services was discussed. In addition, the effects of emergency health services and the variety of ambulances used on the country's health system were evaluated.", "doi": null, "doi_url": null, "resource_url": "https://www.set-science.com/a/157d7e25-6400-4b2b-9bed-235b5573f77d", "pdf_url": "https://www.set-science.com/a/157d7e25-6400-4b2b-9bed-235b5573f77d/pdf", "og_image": "https://www.set-science.com/assets/img/og-card-v2.png", "authors": [ { "public_id": "e9136d95-0d7f-44dc-b967-5508faf84ece", "given": "İbrahim", "family": "Sevim", "full": "İbrahim Sevim", "literal": null, "orcid": null, "orcid_url": null, "email": "ibrahimsevim33@gmail.com", "corresponding": true, "sequence": "first", "affiliations": [ { "name": "Karaman Mehmetbey University", "department": null, "country": null, "country_code": null, "ror": null, "ror_url": null } ] }, { "public_id": "e0ad0e93-4782-4008-afcb-f76dc128cbac", "given": "Şeref", "family": "Maden", "full": "Şeref Maden", "literal": null, "orcid": null, "orcid_url": null, "email": "serefmaden@kmu.edu.tr", "corresponding": false, "sequence": "additional", "affiliations": [ { "name": "Karaman Mehmetbey University", "department": null, "country": null, "country_code": null, "ror": null, "ror_url": null } ] } ], "keywords": [], "translations": [ { "language": "en", "title": "An Examination of Ambulance Types Used in Our Country and Service Areas According to Regions", "abstract": "Ambulances, which are effectively used in the provision of pre-hospital emergency medical services, have a very important place in our country's health system. This service branch, previously known as 077 Emergency Medical Services in our country, gained its standards with the publication of the Emergency Medical Services Regulation No. 24046 in the Official Gazette in 2000. Within the framework of the regulations on ambulances and emergency medical vehicles and ambulance services, teams trained in the field of Emergency Medicine and experts in their field work 24/7. The variety of diseases encountered has caused the ambulances used to differ accordingly and to acquire special characteristics according to the incident. In our country, emergency medical services are provided in three separate categories: Air, Land, and Sea. Air ambulances mainly consist of helicopters and jets. Land ambulances are named as Emergency Aid, Transport, and Specially Equipped Ambulances, depending on the illness and the patient's condition. Emergency aid ambulances are actively used in all our provinces, and different emergency aid ambulances are dispatched to the patient depending on the incident. Units affiliated with the Ministry of Health have determined their service network according to seasonal conditions and incidents that have occurred or may occur. In this study, a literature review was conducted on the provision of emergency health services in our country. With the developing technology, the shortcomings of these health services from the perspective of the employees were reviewed, and what should be included in new health services was discussed. In addition, the effects of emergency health services and the variety of ambulances used on the country's health system were evaluated.", "keywords": [ "Acil sağlık Hizmetleri,Ambulans, Kara Ambulansları, 112, Acil Müdahale" ] } ], "subjects": [], "subject_names": [], "published_date": "2018-12-31", "published_year": "2018", "received_date": null, "accepted_date": null, "volume": "3", "issue": null, "page_first": "594", "page_last": "597", "article_number": null, "conference": { "short_name": "ISAS2018-Winter", "full_title": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies", "name": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies", "acronym": "ISAS2018-Winter", "location": "Samsun, Türkiye", "start_date": "2018-11-30", "end_date": null, "public_id": "b8a703cc-09f7-4d5b-ae60-eb31a1050720" }, "proceedings": { "title": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies", "series_title": "Setsci conference indexing system", "publisher": "SET Technology", "isbn": null, "eisbn": null, "issn": "2618-6446", "eissn": null, "doi": null, "doi_prefix": null, "slug": "setsci-volume-3-2018-legacy-39", "public_id": "641f522e-9cf0-4c89-be17-c6037f3d1bca", "url": "https://www.set-science.com/p/setsci-volume-3-2018-legacy-39" }, "license": { "name": "CC BY 4.0", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "code": "CC-BY-4.0", "open_access": true }, "copyright": { "holder": "SET Technology", "year": "2018" }, "funding_statement": null, "funders": [], "references": [ { "order": 1, "raw": "TENGİLİMOĞLU D., IŞIK O., AKBOLAT M.,“SağlıkİşletmeleriYönetimi”, Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık Eğitim\r\nDanışmanlık, Güncellenmiş 8. Basım, s-69-70, Ankara, 2017", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 2, "raw": "(2018) Resmi Gazete Tebliğ Sayfası (Online)Erişim:http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2006/12/20061207-4.htm", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 3, "raw": "GURSOT Ü. “Ambulanslarveambulansekipmanları”, Ema Tıp Evi, s-299-302, İstanbul, 2017", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 4, "raw": "HECKMAN J.D., ROSENTAL R.E., WORSİNG R.A., “HastaveYaralılarınAcilBakımıveNakledilmesi”, AmericanAcedemy of\r\nOrthopaedic Surgeons, 222 S., 4. Basım, s-509, Park Ridge, America,1991", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 5, "raw": "USLU S. AcilServisAraçlarıEğitimi, Atatürk Üniversitesi, ATA-AOF, s-5,Erzurum,(Online) Erişim: www.egitim.club", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 6, "raw": "AcilSağlıkHizmetBölgelerindeYapılanDeğişiklik,(Online) Erişim:\r\nhttps://www.saglikaktuel.com/haber/acil-saglik-hizmet-bolgelerindeyapilan-degisiklik-26808.htm", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 7, "raw": "AcilSağlıkHizmetleriYönetmeliği, (Online) Erişim:http://khgmacilveyurtdisisaglikdb.saglik.gov.tr/TR,42912/acil-saglikhizmetleri-yonetmeligi.html", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 8, "raw": "AmbulansSayılarınaİlişkinKamuAçıklaması, (Online) Erişim:https://www.memurlar.net/haber/753798/ambulans-helikopter-sayisi-19-a-yukseldi.html", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null } ], "statements": { "acknowledgements": null, "conflict_of_interest": null, "data_availability": null, "ai_disclosure": null }, "credit": [], "history": { "published": "2018-12-31" } }