<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="tr">
 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">setsci</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title>Setsci conference indexing system</journal-title>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn>2618-6446</issn>
   <publisher>
    <publisher-name>SET Technology</publisher-name>
   </publisher>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">18e5ce53-c5e9-4eda-a2a0-7b4b00d35ba5</article-id>
   <title-group>
    <article-title>Rootstocks in Cherry Growing Kiraz Yetiştiriciliğinde Anaçlar</article-title>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group>
    <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
     <name>
      <surname>Aras</surname>
      <given-names>Servet</given-names>
     </name>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff id="aff1">
    <institution>Bozok University</institution>
   </aff>
   <pub-date date-type="pub">
    <day>31</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2018</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>3</volume>
   <fpage>1302</fpage>
   <lpage>1304</lpage>
   <permissions>
    <copyright-statement>© 2018 SET Technology</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
    <copyright-holder>SET Technology</copyright-holder>
    <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
     <license-p>CC BY 4.0</license-p>
    </license>
   </permissions>
   <abstract>
    <p>Cherry trees do not reproduce from seed. Desirable cultivars are grafted onto rootstocks which is generally clonally&#13;
propagated. Many cherry rootstocks have been released around the world and a wide range of cherry rootstocks is available for&#13;
growers. The current trend towards obtaining optimum fruit yield and quality in cherry growing needs to choose of the best&#13;
rootstock. Cherry rootstock evaluation mainly focused on plant adaptability, canopy volume, yield efficiency and fruit quality.&#13;
Dwarfing rootstocks are able to present possible sweet cherry orchards with a reduced tree size, higher planting density, yield&#13;
precocity, better fruit quality and efficient other orchard management work (pruning, harvesting, irrigation). Furthermore, the&#13;
use of superior rootstocks may increase cherry plant tolerance to environmental stress factors. Some rootstocks help cherry&#13;
plants to acquire tolerance against plant stress factors such as drought, low temperature and salinity. This review presents&#13;
different rootstocks in sweet and sour cherry growing.  </p>
   </abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Cherry, Dwarf, Fruit Growing, Plant Stress, Rootstock</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <back>
  <ref-list>
   <ref id="ref1">
    <mixed-citation>TÜİK, http://www.tuik.gov.tr, Erişim tarihi: 19.11.2018.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref2">
    <mixed-citation>A. D. Webster, “Temperate fruit tree rootstock propagation”, New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, vol. 23(4), pp. 355-372, 1995.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref3">
    <mixed-citation>S. Çömlekçioğlu, M. Güney, E. Kafkas, M. H. Erol, B. Zorlugenç, ve S. Kafkas, “Carrizo Citrange Anacının In Vitro Koşullarda Kitlesel Üretim Olanaklarının Araştırılması”, Türkiye VI. Ulusal Bahçe Bitkileri Kongresi, Şanlıurfa/Türkiye, 4-8 Ekim, 2011.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref4">
    <mixed-citation>D. Barón, A. C. E. Amaro, A. Pina, and G. Ferreira, “An overview of grafting re-establishment in woody fruit species”, Scientia Horticulturae, vol. 243, pp. 84-91, 2019.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref5">
    <mixed-citation>N. T. Papadopoulos, S. A. Lux, K. Köppler, T. Beliën, “Invertebrate and vertebrate pests: biology and management”, In: Quero-García, J., Iezzoni, A., Puławska, J., Lang, G. (Eds.), Cherries: Botany, Production and Uses. CABI. Oxfordshire, Wallingford, pp. 305–337, 2017.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref6">
    <mixed-citation>K. S. Koumanov, I. N. Staneva, G. D. Kornov, and D. R. Germanova, “Intensive sweet cherry production on dwarfing rootstocks revisited”,Scientia Horticulturae, vol. 229, pp. 193-200, 2018.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref7">
    <mixed-citation>B. Gonçalves, J. Moutinho-Pereira, A. Santos, A. P. Silva, E. Bacelar, C. Correia, and E. Rosa, “Scion–rootstock interaction affects the physiology and fruit quality of sweet cherry”, Tree Physiology, vol. 26(1): 93-104, 2006.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref8">
    <mixed-citation>M. D. Whiting, G. Lang, and D. Ophardt, “Rootstock and training system affect sweet cherry growth, yield, and fruit quality”, HortScience, vol. 40(3), pp. 582-586, 2005.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref9">
    <mixed-citation>T. Milošević, N. Milošević, J. Milivojević, I. Glišić, and R. Nikolić, “Experiences with Mazzard and Colt sweet cherry rootstocks in Serbia which are used for high density planting system under heavy and acidic soil conditions”, Scientia Horticulturae, vol. 176, pp. 261-272, 2014.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref10">
    <mixed-citation>K. Hrotko, L. Magyar, and M. Gyeviki, “Effect of rootstocks on growth and yield of “Carmen” sweet cherry”, Bulletin UASVM Hortic, vol. 66(1), pp. 143-148, 2009.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref11">
    <mixed-citation>C. M. Cantín, J. Pinochet, Y. Gogorcena, and M. Á. Moreno, “Growth, yield and fruit quality of ‘Van’and ‘Stark Hardy Giant’sweet cherry cultivars as influenced by grafting on different rootstocks”, Scientia Horticulturae, vol. 123(3), pp. 329-335, 2010.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref12">
    <mixed-citation>V. Usenik, N. Fajt, M. Mikulic-Petkovsek, A. Slatnar, F. Stampar, and R. Veberic, “Sweet cherry pomological and biochemical characteristics influenced by rootstock”, Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol.58(8), pp. 4928-4933, 2010.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref13">
    <mixed-citation>S. Jiménez, A. Garín, E. S. Albás, J. A. Betrán, Y. Gogorcena, and M. A. Moreno, “Effect of several rootstocks on fruit quality of Sunburst'sweet cherry”, In I International Symposium on Rootstocks for Deciduous Fruit Tree Species, vol. 658, pp. 353-358, 2002.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref14">
    <mixed-citation>S. Aras, and A. Eşitken, “Physiological Responses of Cherry Rootstocks to Short Term Salinity”, Erwerbs-Obstbau, vol. 60, pp. 161-164, 2018.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref15">
    <mixed-citation>T. G. Ranney, N. L. Bassuk, and T. H. Whitlow, “Osmotic adjustment and solute constituents in leaves and roots of water-stressed cherry (Prunus) trees”. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, vol.116(4), pp. 684-688, 1991.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref16">
    <mixed-citation>H. Küppers, “Problematik der Veredlungsunterlagen für Sauer- und Süßkirschen im Spiegel von 250 Jahren”, Deutsche Baumschule, vol. 11, pp.350–359, 1978.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
   <ref id="ref17">
    <mixed-citation>K. Hrotko, and E. Rozpara, “Rootstock and Improvement”, In: Cherries: Botany, Production and Uses, Quero-García, J., Iezzoni, A., Puławska, J. andbLang, G., pp. 117-139, 2017.</mixed-citation>
   </ref>
  </ref-list>
 </back>
</article>
