{
    "article_id": 868,
    "public_id": "1a9f2c35-f046-4fdc-87c0-db6c517375a5",
    "internal_identifier": null,
    "source_identifier": "39:233",
    "status": "published",
    "type": "research_article",
    "title": "KOSGEB Girişimcilik Destek Programları ve Cinsiyetin Girişimcilik Üzerine Etkisi (KOSGEB Entrepreneurship Support Programs and the Effect of Gender on Entrepreneurship)",
    "title_secondary": null,
    "abstract": "KOSGEB Girişimcilik Destek Programları ile başarılı işletmelerin kurulması, girişimciliğin desteklenmesi ve\r\ngirişimciliğin yaygınlaştırılmasını amaçlamıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, TR83 bölgesinde yer alan Tokat ilinde, KOSGEB\r\ndestek programlarından Uygulamalı Girişimcilik Eğitimi ve Yeni Girişimci Desteğinin yeni girişimcilerin ortaya çıkmasında\r\nfinansal sorunlar ve cinsiyet bağlamında etkilerini ölçerek ortaya koymaktır. 2012-2017 yılları arasındaki verilerin kullanıldığı\r\nbu çalışmada, finansal sorunların çözümüne katkısı bakımından İGD-İşletme Giderleri Desteği, İKD-İşletme Kuruluş Desteği,\r\nKDMD- Kuruluş Dönemi Makine, Teçhizat ve Ofis Donanım Desteği, SYD-Sabit Yatırım Desteği ile girişimciliğin\r\nyaygınlaştırılması bakımından kurs sayısı ve nüfus bağımsız değişken olarak kullanılmıştır. Desteklenen firma sayısı cinsiyete\r\nbağlı olarak ayrıştırılarak bağımlı değişken olarak kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler 0-1 aralığında normalize edilerek,\r\nsınıflandırma, tahminleme, optimizasyon, örüntü eşleştirme, zaman serileri analizleri, örüntü tanıma, vb. analizlerde sıkça\r\nkullanılan Yapay Sinir Ağı’nda (YSA) 4 katmanlı 3 adet sinir ağı yapısı kurularak Hassasiyet Analizi Yöntemine analizi tabii\r\ntutulmuşlardır.\r\nAnaliz sonuçlarına göre, Uygulamalı Girişimcilik Eğitimi verilen kurs sayısının kadın girişimciler üstünde etkisinin daha\r\nyüksek olduğu, bir başka deyişle kadın girişimci sayısının artırılmasında diğer KOSGEB desteklerinden daha etkili olduğu\r\nsöylenebilir. Erkek girişimcilerin arttırılmasında ise nüfus, işletme giderleri desteği, işletme kuruluş desteği ve kuruluş dönemi\r\nmakine, teçhizat ve ofis donanımı desteğinin daha etkili olduğu söylenebilir. Erkeklerin varolan kültür bakımından sürekli iş\r\nhayatının içinde olması ve aileyi geçindirme rolü verilmesi nedeni ile girişimcilik eğitimi desteği olmadan da yeni girişimde\r\nbulunabileceği ancak verilen ekonomik desteklere daha duyarlı olduğu sonucuna varılabilir.  ",
    "language": "tr",
    "english_title": "KOSGEB Entrepreneurship Support Programs and the Effect of Gender on Entrepreneurship",
    "english_abstract": "KOSGEB; Entrepreneurship Support Program aims to establish successful enterprises, to support entrepreneurship and to promote entrepreneurship. This program; It includes Applied Entrepreneurship Training, New Entrepreneur Support, Business Development Center Support, Business Plan Award. The aim of this study is to determine the success of KOSGEB support programs in the province of Tokat in the province of Tokat and to evaluate the female entrepreneurs and male entrepreneurs who are positive discrimination by evaluating them separately in the context of sex and to reveal the results. In this study, which used the data between the years 2012-2017, the number of courses in terms of the contribution to the solution of financial problems in terms of the promotion of entrepreneurship with the support of İDD-Business Expenditure Support, IKD-Enterprise Organization Support, KDMD-Establishment Period Machinery, Equipment and Office Hardware Support, SYD-Fixed Investment Support and the population was used as an independent variable. The number of firms supported was used as dependent variable by being separated according to gender. The obtained data is normalized in the range of 0-1, classification, estimation, optimization, pattern matching, time series analysis, pattern recognition, etc. In the Artificial Neural Network (ANN), which is frequently used in the analysis, 3 neural network structures were established and the sensitivity analysis method was applied. According to the results of the analysis, it can be said that the number of courses given in Applied Entrepreneurship Training is more effective on women entrepreneurs, in other words, it is more effective in increasing the number of women entrepreneurs than other KOSGEB supports. In the increase of male entrepreneurs, it can be said that the support of population, operating expenses, business organization support and establishment machinery, equipment and office equipment are more effective. It can be concluded that males are more susceptible to the economic support given by the entrepreneurial education given that they are in the business life of the existing culture and are given the role of supporting the family.",
    "doi": null,
    "doi_url": null,
    "resource_url": "https://www.set-science.com/a/1a9f2c35-f046-4fdc-87c0-db6c517375a5",
    "pdf_url": "https://www.set-science.com/a/1a9f2c35-f046-4fdc-87c0-db6c517375a5/pdf",
    "og_image": "https://www.set-science.com/assets/img/og-card-v2.png",
    "authors": [
        {
            "public_id": "fc31d9c2-2df4-4c35-9c6c-13ba9778f6ac",
            "given": "İsmail",
            "family": "Tuna",
            "full": "İsmail Tuna",
            "literal": null,
            "orcid": null,
            "orcid_url": null,
            "email": "ismail.tuna@gop.edu.tr",
            "corresponding": true,
            "sequence": "first",
            "affiliations": [
                {
                    "name": "Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University",
                    "department": null,
                    "country": null,
                    "country_code": null,
                    "ror": null,
                    "ror_url": null
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "keywords": [],
    "translations": [
        {
            "language": "en",
            "title": "KOSGEB Entrepreneurship Support Programs and the Effect of Gender on Entrepreneurship",
            "abstract": "KOSGEB; Entrepreneurship Support Program aims to establish successful enterprises, to support entrepreneurship and to promote entrepreneurship. This program; It includes Applied Entrepreneurship Training, New Entrepreneur Support, Business Development Center Support, Business Plan Award. The aim of this study is to determine the success of KOSGEB support programs in the province of Tokat in the province of Tokat and to evaluate the female entrepreneurs and male entrepreneurs who are positive discrimination by evaluating them separately in the context of sex and to reveal the results. In this study, which used the data between the years 2012-2017, the number of courses in terms of the contribution to the solution of financial problems in terms of the promotion of entrepreneurship with the support of İDD-Business Expenditure Support, IKD-Enterprise Organization Support, KDMD-Establishment Period Machinery, Equipment and Office Hardware Support, SYD-Fixed Investment Support and the population was used as an independent variable. The number of firms supported was used as dependent variable by being separated according to gender. The obtained data is normalized in the range of 0-1, classification, estimation, optimization, pattern matching, time series analysis, pattern recognition, etc. In the Artificial Neural Network (ANN), which is frequently used in the analysis, 3 neural network structures were established and the sensitivity analysis method was applied. According to the results of the analysis, it can be said that the number of courses given in Applied Entrepreneurship Training is more effective on women entrepreneurs, in other words, it is more effective in increasing the number of women entrepreneurs than other KOSGEB supports. In the increase of male entrepreneurs, it can be said that the support of population, operating expenses, business organization support and establishment machinery, equipment and office equipment are more effective. It can be concluded that males are more susceptible to the economic support given by the entrepreneurial education given that they are in the business life of the existing culture and are given the role of supporting the family.",
            "keywords": [
                "Girişimci, Girişimci Cinsiyeti, Finansal Sorunlar, KOSGEB destekleri."
            ]
        }
    ],
    "subjects": [],
    "subject_names": [],
    "published_date": "2018-12-31",
    "published_year": "2018",
    "received_date": null,
    "accepted_date": null,
    "volume": "3",
    "issue": null,
    "page_first": "1217",
    "page_last": "1222",
    "article_number": null,
    "conference": {
        "short_name": "ISAS2018-Winter",
        "full_title": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies",
        "name": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies",
        "acronym": "ISAS2018-Winter",
        "location": "Samsun, Türkiye",
        "start_date": "2018-11-30",
        "end_date": null,
        "public_id": "b8a703cc-09f7-4d5b-ae60-eb31a1050720"
    },
    "proceedings": {
        "title": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies",
        "series_title": "Setsci conference indexing system",
        "publisher": "SET Technology",
        "isbn": null,
        "eisbn": null,
        "issn": "2618-6446",
        "eissn": null,
        "doi": null,
        "doi_prefix": null,
        "slug": "setsci-volume-3-2018-legacy-39",
        "public_id": "641f522e-9cf0-4c89-be17-c6037f3d1bca",
        "url": "https://www.set-science.com/p/setsci-volume-3-2018-legacy-39"
    },
    "license": {
        "name": "CC BY 4.0",
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
        "code": "CC-BY-4.0",
        "open_access": true
    },
    "copyright": {
        "holder": "SET Technology",
        "year": "2018"
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    "funding_statement": null,
    "funders": [],
    "references": [
        {
            "order": 1,
            "raw": "Aslan, I. ve Guneş, I. (2017). “The role of woman entrepreneurs on economic development: the case of Bingol and Diyarbakir”, PressAcademia Procedia (PAP), 3, p.314-322.\r\nErkol Bayram G. (2018). Kadın Girişimciler ve Turizm: Mevcut Durum ve Sorunlar Üzerine Sinop İlinde Bir Araştırma, İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, (Journal of Business Research), 10 (2), 56-88.\r\nGüner, H , Korkmaz, A . (2017). Kosgeb Uygulamalı Girişimcilik Eğitimi-Girişimcilik İlişkisi: Eğitim Alıp İş Kurmayanlar Üzerine Bir Araştırma. İş ve Hayat, 2 (4),\r\n155-182. Retrieved from http://dergipark.gov.tr/isvehayat/issue/29036/310475\r\nGüngör, C. ve A. Berk, (2006). Money supply and inflation relationship in the Turkish economy.. J. Applied Sci., 6:2083-2087. https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jas.2006.2083.2087 \r\nGürol, Yonca; Nuray Atsan, (2006 ), “Entrepreneurial Characteristics Amongst University Students Some İnsights For Entrepreneurship Education And Training İn Turkey”, Education & Training, Vol. 48 No. 1, pp. 25-38, Emerald Group Publishing Limited\r\nMaden Işık S. ve Dulupçu, M.A. (2014). Kobi’leri Desteklemek Firmaların Performansını Ne Kadar Etkiler? Göller Bölgesinde Kosgeb Genel Destek Programından\r\nYararlanan Firmalar Üzerine Bir İnceleme. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 19 (2), 179-195. Retrieved from\r\nhttp://dergipark.gov.tr/sduiibfd/issue/20815/222689 Kalashami M. K., Shabanzadeh M., Pakravan M. R. And Alipour H.R. (2014). Examining the gold coin market of\r\nIran in the rational expectations framework using the artificial neural network, Küçük, Orhan (2005), Girişimcilik ve Küçük İşletme Yönetimi, Ankara, Seçkin Yayıncılık\r\nSajjad,A.S., Samaneh, T., Shabanzadeh M. And Amın K.P. (2015).Identıfyıng And Sensıtıvıty Analysıs The Effectıve Factors On Maın Formıng Groups Of Iran’s\r\nInflatıon: The Artıfıcıal Neural Network Approach, Journal Of Management System (Fınancıal Economıcs And Development) 2015 , Volume 9 , Number 31; Page(S) 41 To 56.\r\nTekin, M. (Tarihsiz). Girişimcilik ve küçük işletme yöneticiliği. (6. Baskı), Konya: Güney Ofset.\r\nÖzdemir, Süleyman, H. Yunus Ersöz, H. İbrahim Sarıoğlu (2006), İşsizlik Sorununun Çözümünde KOBİ’lerin Desteklenmesi,İstanbul, İTO Yay.\r\nRobbins, S.P., Coulter, M. (2002), Management. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall International. http://www.tdk.gov.tr/index.php?option=com_gts&arama=\r\ngts&guid=TDK.GTS.5bf1c10c65da89.60765381 BSTS / İktisat Terimleri Sözlüğü 2004",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
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        }
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    "credit": [],
    "history": {
        "published": "2018-12-31"
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}