{
    "article_id": 789,
    "public_id": "6919539e-92a2-48b4-8aa9-32a3489ce2ad",
    "internal_identifier": null,
    "source_identifier": "39:154",
    "status": "published",
    "type": "research_article",
    "title": "THE NEW PLANNING APPROACHES AND SMART CITIES",
    "title_secondary": null,
    "abstract": "The rapid growth of cities causes spatial and social changes and transformations. At the same time, planning\r\ntheories and concepts are affected by change processes. While the search for innovative methods in urban development and\r\napplications comes to the fore, the pressure of population and urbanization affects the planning discipline with sustainable and\r\nlivable city approaches. The ecological city, livable sustainable city, and smart city approaches are becoming increasingly\r\npopular as new approaches. In this context, smart cities aim to ensure the balance of nature and human beings through the use\r\nof sustainable resources. Economic, social, cultural and urban development are provided by social and environmental\r\nsustainability through smart city approaches. Information, talent, connectivity, technology governance, mobility, environment\r\nand lifestyle and digital developments are implemented by integrating with urban planning approaches and smart cities. In this\r\ncontext, the aim of the study is to discuss new approaches in planning theory within the framework of smart cities and to\r\npresent critical suggestions to our country's planning system. As a method, a review of the literature will be carried out by\r\nusing the examples of foreign smart cities. The results of these applications will be discussed within the framework of the\r\ncurrent planning system and theories of our country.  ",
    "language": "en",
    "english_title": null,
    "english_abstract": null,
    "doi": null,
    "doi_url": null,
    "resource_url": "https://www.set-science.com/a/6919539e-92a2-48b4-8aa9-32a3489ce2ad",
    "pdf_url": "https://www.set-science.com/a/6919539e-92a2-48b4-8aa9-32a3489ce2ad/pdf",
    "og_image": "https://www.set-science.com/assets/img/og-card-v2.png",
    "authors": [
        {
            "public_id": "db09a045-620f-4a0d-81c8-0629d9a42ac0",
            "given": "Beydullah",
            "family": "Sulak",
            "full": "Beydullah Sulak",
            "literal": null,
            "orcid": null,
            "orcid_url": null,
            "email": "beytullahslk@gmail.com",
            "corresponding": true,
            "sequence": "first",
            "affiliations": [
                {
                    "name": "Karadeniz Technical University",
                    "department": null,
                    "country": null,
                    "country_code": null,
                    "ror": null,
                    "ror_url": null
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "keywords": [
        "The New Planning Approaches, Smart Cities, Livability, Sustainability"
    ],
    "translations": [
        {
            "language": "en",
            "title": "THE NEW PLANNING APPROACHES AND SMART CITIES",
            "abstract": "The rapid growth of cities causes spatial and social changes and transformations. At the same time, planning\r\ntheories and concepts are affected by change processes. While the search for innovative methods in urban development and\r\napplications comes to the fore, the pressure of population and urbanization affects the planning discipline with sustainable and\r\nlivable city approaches. The ecological city, livable sustainable city, and smart city approaches are becoming increasingly\r\npopular as new approaches. In this context, smart cities aim to ensure the balance of nature and human beings through the use\r\nof sustainable resources. Economic, social, cultural and urban development are provided by social and environmental\r\nsustainability through smart city approaches. Information, talent, connectivity, technology governance, mobility, environment\r\nand lifestyle and digital developments are implemented by integrating with urban planning approaches and smart cities. In this\r\ncontext, the aim of the study is to discuss new approaches in planning theory within the framework of smart cities and to\r\npresent critical suggestions to our country's planning system. As a method, a review of the literature will be carried out by\r\nusing the examples of foreign smart cities. The results of these applications will be discussed within the framework of the\r\ncurrent planning system and theories of our country.  \r\n",
            "keywords": [
                "The New Planning Approaches, Smart Cities, Livability, Sustainability"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "subjects": [],
    "subject_names": [],
    "published_date": "2018-12-31",
    "published_year": "2018",
    "received_date": null,
    "accepted_date": null,
    "volume": "3",
    "issue": null,
    "page_first": "808",
    "page_last": "813",
    "article_number": null,
    "conference": {
        "short_name": "ISAS2018-Winter",
        "full_title": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies",
        "name": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies",
        "acronym": "ISAS2018-Winter",
        "location": "Samsun, Türkiye",
        "start_date": "2018-11-30",
        "end_date": null,
        "public_id": "b8a703cc-09f7-4d5b-ae60-eb31a1050720"
    },
    "proceedings": {
        "title": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies",
        "series_title": "Setsci conference indexing system",
        "publisher": "SET Technology",
        "isbn": null,
        "eisbn": null,
        "issn": "2618-6446",
        "eissn": null,
        "doi": null,
        "doi_prefix": null,
        "slug": "setsci-volume-3-2018-legacy-39",
        "public_id": "641f522e-9cf0-4c89-be17-c6037f3d1bca",
        "url": "https://www.set-science.com/p/setsci-volume-3-2018-legacy-39"
    },
    "license": {
        "name": "CC BY 4.0",
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
        "code": "CC-BY-4.0",
        "open_access": true
    },
    "copyright": {
        "holder": "SET Technology",
        "year": "2018"
    },
    "funding_statement": null,
    "funders": [],
    "references": [
        {
            "order": 1,
            "raw": "Sınmaz, S., (2013) The Concept of “Smart Settlement” and Basic Principles in the Framework of New Developing Planning Approaches, MEGARON ;8(2) s.76-86",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 2,
            "raw": "Özügül, M. D., (2012), Yeni Şehircilik Akımı, Der, Ersoy, M.,\r\nKentsel Planlama Ansiklopedik Sözlük, Ninova Yayınevi, İstanbul, s.448-492",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 3,
            "raw": "Eraydın A., (2017), Planlamada Yeni Eğilimler, Der, Özdemir, S. S.,mSarı, Ö. B. Ö., Uzun, N., Kent Planlama, İmge Kitabevi, Ankara, s.564-577",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 4,
            "raw": "Rabbinge, R., (2007) The role of new towns in relation to rural development, In: D.H. Frieling, ed., Research on New Towns First International Seminar 2006, Almere, International New Town Institute, Almere, s.73-81.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 5,
            "raw": "Grant, J., (2006),Planning the Good Community: New Urbanism in Theory and Practice, The RTPI Library Series",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 6,
            "raw": "Thorgeirsdottir, H. B. (2010), New Town Development A New Approach in Planning for New Towns A case study of urban growth of Almere, The Netherlands, Wageningen University",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 7,
            "raw": "Maxwell, S., Conway, T. (2000), New Approaches to Planning, OED Working Paper Series No. 14",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 8,
            "raw": "http://www.yesilbinadergisi.com (E.T. 10.11.2018)",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 9,
            "raw": "Katz, P., 1994. New Urbanism: Toward an Architecture of Community, 245 sh., Mc Graw Hill, New York.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 10,
            "raw": "Frumkin, H., Frank, L., Jackson, R., (2004). Urban Sprawl and Public Health / Desinging, Planning, and Building for Healthy Communities, Island Press, Boston, Massachusetts",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 11,
            "raw": "Haas, T., (2008). New Urbanism and Beyond, Designing Cities for the Future, Rizzoli International Publications, New York",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 12,
            "raw": "https://peyzax.com/planlamada-akilli-buyume-kavrami-ozge-celik/ (E.T. 10.11.2018)",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 13,
            "raw": "Tekin, A., H., (2010), Kentsel Tasarimda Yeni Şehircilik Yaklaşımı Ve Kadiköy – Yeldeğirmeni Örneği, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi , Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 14,
            "raw": "Downs, A.,(2005). Smart Growth / Why We Discuss It More than We Do It, Journal of the American Planning Association, Vol. 71, No. 4, American Planning Association, Chicago",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 15,
            "raw": "Bayram, F., (2001), Sürdürülebilir Kentsel Gelişme: Araçlar, Yaklaşımlar ve Türkiye, Cevat Geray’a Armağan, Mülkiyeliler Birliği Yayınları: 25, Ankara, s. 251-265.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 16,
            "raw": "Yazar, K.H., (2009), “Sürdürülebilir Kent: Göstergeleri, Formu ve Planlama Süreci”, 21. Uluslararası Yapı ve Yaşam Kongresi: Doğa Kent ve Sürdürülebilirlik, Bursa, s. 115-122.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 17,
            "raw": "Anonim , (2007), Kentleşme Alanında Sürdürülebilirlik Çözümlemesi: Yaklaşımlar, Modeller, Temel Alanlar, Göstergeler, Uygulama Örnekleri, Sürdürülebilir Kalkınmanın Sektörel Politikalara Entegrasyonu Projesi, Kentleşme Tematik Grubu 2. Raporu",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 18,
            "raw": "http://sbpturkiye.com/eko-kent-modeli.html (E.T. 10.11.2018)",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 19,
            "raw": "Işildar, G., Y., ( 2012 ), 2011 Avrupa Yeşil Başkenti Hamburg: EkoKent Kriterleri Ve Performans Göstergeleri Açisindan İncelenmesi, SÜ İİBF Sosyal ve Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, Cilt 12 , Sayı 23 s. 241-261",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 20,
            "raw": "https://www.kuzka.gov.tr (E.T. 10.11.2018)",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 21,
            "raw": "Breheny, M. J. (1992). Sustainable development and urban form (Vol. 2): Pion London.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 22,
            "raw": "Burton, E., Jenks, M., & Williams, K. (2003). The compact city: a sustainable urban form? : Routledge.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 23,
            "raw": "Roseland, M. (1997). Dimensions of the eco-city. Cities, 14(4), 197-202.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 24,
            "raw": "Karlenzig, W. (2008). What makes today’s green city. In E. L. Birch (Ed.), Growing greener cities: urban sustainability in the twenty-first century University of Pennsylvania Press: Philadelphia, PA, USA.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 25,
            "raw": "T.C. Kalkınma Bakanlığı, (2012) 10. Kalkınma Planı Yaşanabilir Kentler ve Kentsel Dönüşüm Özel İhtisas Komisyonu Ön Raporu",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 26,
            "raw": "Lennard, S.H.C., (1997). Making Cities Livable, International Making Cities Livable Conferences, California",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 27,
            "raw": "PINK, Sarah (2009). Urban Social Movements and Small Places, Routledge, V. 13, N. 4, s. 450-467.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 28,
            "raw": "http://cittaslowturkiye.org/ (E.T. 10.11.2018)",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 29,
            "raw": "https://kentselstrateji.com (E.T. 10.11.2018)",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 30,
            "raw": "Doug, S.,(2001), Digital Cities and Digital Citizens, www.scn.org/ip/commnet/presentations/kyoto-2001.html. (E.T.10.11.2018)",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 31,
            "raw": "Börner, K., (2002), Twin Worlds: Augmenting, Evaluating, and Studying Three-Dimensional Digital Cities and Their Evolving Communities, Digital Cities (Ed. M. Tanabe vd.), Springer Verlag, Berlin, s. 257-269",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 32,
            "raw": "Aydın, S. Z., Kaygısız, Ü., (2017) Smart Cities As A New Dimension In Governance, Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt:9, Sayı: 18, s. 56-81",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 33,
            "raw": "Bélissent, J. (2010). Getting clever about smart cities: New opportunities require new business models.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 34,
            "raw": "Steventon, A., Wright, S. (eds) (2006). Intelligent spaces: The application of pervasive ICT, London, Springer.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 35,
            "raw": "Bolıvar, Manuel Pedro Rodríguez (2015). Smart Cities: Big Cities, Complex Governance? M. P.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 36,
            "raw": "Rodríguez-Bolívar (ed.), Transforming City Governments for Successful Smart Cities, Public Administration and Information Technology 8, Springer International Publishing Switzerland.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 37,
            "raw": "Anonim, (2013), Transformation Agenda For Low Carbon Cities",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 38,
            "raw": "Terzi, F., Ocakçı, M., (2017) Kentlerin Geleceği:Akıllı Kentler,İTÜ Vakfı Dergisi, Sayı: 77, s.10-13",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 39,
            "raw": "Dameri, R. P. (2014). Comparing Smart and Digital City: Initiatives and Strategies in Amsterdam and Genoa. Are They Digital and/ or Smart?. In Smart city (pp. 45-88). Springer International Publishing.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 40,
            "raw": "Giffinger, R. F., Christian, K., Hans, K., Robert, P., Milanovic, N., (2007). Smart Cities – Ranking",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 41,
            "raw": "E. Moir, T. Moonem, G. Clark, (2014). What are future cities? Origins, meaning and uses, Compiled by the Business of Cities for the Foresight Future of Cities Project and Future Cities Catapult, Government Office of Science, U.K.",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 42,
            "raw": "http://www.ebelediye.info/dosya/akilli-sehir-cozumlerinde-dunyaornekleri (E.T. 10.11.2018)",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 43,
            "raw": "Elvan, L., ( 2017) Akıllı Şehirler: Lüks Değil İhtiyaç, İTÜ Vakfı Dergisi, Sayı: 77, s.6-9",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        },
        {
            "order": 44,
            "raw": "Kalkınma Bakanlığı, 2015- 2018 Bilgi Toplumu Stratejisi ve Eylem Planı, s.55",
            "doi": null,
            "title": null,
            "authors": null,
            "source": null,
            "year": null,
            "volume": null,
            "pages": null
        }
    ],
    "statements": {
        "acknowledgements": null,
        "conflict_of_interest": null,
        "data_availability": null,
        "ai_disclosure": null
    },
    "credit": [],
    "history": {
        "published": "2018-12-31"
    }
}