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<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="en">
 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">setsci</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title>Setsci conference indexing system</journal-title>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn>2618-6446</issn>
   <publisher>
    <publisher-name>SET Technology</publisher-name>
   </publisher>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">8e4438c4-0567-4ebc-8b35-2ebbb084581a</article-id>
   <title-group>
    <article-title>Antibiotic Resistance Properties of Chicken meat and Ground Beef Origin Pseudomonas aeruginosa</article-title>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group>
    <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
     <name>
      <surname>Sırıken</surname>
      <given-names>Belgin</given-names>
     </name>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name>
      <surname>Başkan</surname>
      <given-names>Ceren</given-names>
     </name>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff id="aff1">
    <institution>Ondokuz Mayıs University</institution>
   </aff>
   <pub-date date-type="pub">
    <day>31</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2018</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>3</volume>
   <fpage>929</fpage>
   <lpage>932</lpage>
   <permissions>
    <copyright-statement>© 2018 SET Technology</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
    <copyright-holder>SET Technology</copyright-holder>
    <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
     <license-p>CC BY 4.0</license-p>
    </license>
   </permissions>
   <abstract>
    <p>Chicken and ground beef samples collected from Samsun province of Turkey were analyzed for P. aeruginosa. The&#13;
isolates were obtained from classic culture technique using Pseudomonas Agar base (Oxoid CM 0559, suppl. SR 102E). After&#13;
isolation, Gram staining, oxidase and catalase test and Endo Agar Base were used for the confirmation of the isolates. Catalase&#13;
and oxidase positive, Gram negative and colorless colonies (up to 5) on the Endo Agar base were chosen as a presumptive P.&#13;
aeruginosa. Then, for the confirmation of the isolates based on molecular level, oprL gene (species-specific) was detected in the&#13;
isolates using PCR assay. The oprL gene present isolates were evaluated as P. aeroginosa. In this way, 23 P.aeruginosa isolates&#13;
were obtained. Then, antibiotic resistance properties of the isolates were investigated using disk diffusion test. For this, a total 8&#13;
antibiotics- ceftazidime (30 µg), colistin (10 µg), fluoroquinolones (levofloxacin) (5 µg), tobramycin (10 µg), gentamicin (10&#13;
µg), meropenem (10 µg), imipenem (10 µg) and piperacillin-tazobactam (100/10 µg)- were used as antibiotics. For determination&#13;
of antibiotic resistance properties of the isolates, Mueller Hinton Agar was used. According to analyzed results; 5 out of 23&#13;
isolates (21.73%) were resistance to one or two antibiotics. One isolate was resistance against gentamycin, 4 (17.39%) isolates&#13;
resistance to colistin. On the other hand, one of them was resistance to both gentamycin and tobramycin, too. So, 1 of 23 (4.34%)&#13;
isolate resistance to aminoglycoside group antibiotics (gentamicin and tobramycin). However, 18 isolates were sensitive to all&#13;
tested antibiotics. No multi antibiotic resistance isolates were present  </p>
   </abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Chicken meat, ground beef, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, oprL gene, antibiotic resistance</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Chicken meat, ground beef, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, oprL gene, antibiotic resistance</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <back>
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</article>
