{
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    "title": "Effects of Pigmentation on Some Physical and Mechanical Properties in Merino Wool Fibers",
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    "abstract": "In this study, fiber fineness (µm), fiber strength (cN) and elongation (%) values of white and pigmented wool samples\r\ntaken from female Merino sheeps between the ages of 0-2 years were compared. The results showed that both the fiber strength\r\n(cN) and elongation (%) values were increased in the presence of melanin pigment which is responsible for the fiber color and\r\nforming the cortex layer of the fibers causing higher micron values of fiber fineness. However, the difference between the\r\ndiameters of pigmented and white fibers were statistically insignificant. On the other hand, pigmentation had a statistically\r\nsignificant effect on the strength and elongation properties of the black and white fibers. On the other hand, age parameter was\r\nnot found to be statistically significant. In general, it can be said that wools from elder sheep are coarser and stronger, but they\r\nhave lower elongation value.  ",
    "language": "en",
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    "authors": [
        {
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            "given": "Rıza",
            "family": "Atav",
            "full": "Rıza Atav",
            "literal": null,
            "orcid": null,
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            "email": "ratav@nku.edu.tr",
            "corresponding": false,
            "sequence": "first",
            "affiliations": [
                {
                    "name": "Namık Kemal University  ",
                    "department": null,
                    "country": null,
                    "country_code": null,
                    "ror": null,
                    "ror_url": null
                }
            ]
        },
        {
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            "given": "Pelin",
            "family": "Gürkan Ünal",
            "full": "Pelin Gürkan Ünal",
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            "email": "pgunal@nku.edu.tr",
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            "affiliations": [
                {
                    "name": "Namık Kemal University  ",
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    ],
    "keywords": [
        "Merino sheep, wool, pigmentation, fineness, strength"
    ],
    "translations": [
        {
            "language": "en",
            "title": "Effects of Pigmentation on Some Physical and Mechanical Properties in Merino Wool Fibers",
            "abstract": "In this study, fiber fineness (µm), fiber strength (cN) and elongation (%) values of white and pigmented wool samples\r\ntaken from female Merino sheeps between the ages of 0-2 years were compared. The results showed that both the fiber strength\r\n(cN) and elongation (%) values were increased in the presence of melanin pigment which is responsible for the fiber color and\r\nforming the cortex layer of the fibers causing higher micron values of fiber fineness. However, the difference between the\r\ndiameters of pigmented and white fibers were statistically insignificant. On the other hand, pigmentation had a statistically\r\nsignificant effect on the strength and elongation properties of the black and white fibers. On the other hand, age parameter was\r\nnot found to be statistically significant. In general, it can be said that wools from elder sheep are coarser and stronger, but they\r\nhave lower elongation value.  \r\n",
            "keywords": [
                "Merino sheep, wool, pigmentation, fineness, strength"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "subjects": [],
    "subject_names": [],
    "published_date": "2018-12-31",
    "published_year": "2018",
    "received_date": null,
    "accepted_date": null,
    "volume": "3",
    "issue": null,
    "page_first": "984",
    "page_last": "985",
    "article_number": null,
    "conference": {
        "short_name": "ISAS2018-Winter",
        "full_title": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies",
        "name": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies",
        "acronym": "ISAS2018-Winter",
        "location": "Samsun, Türkiye",
        "start_date": "2018-11-30",
        "end_date": null,
        "public_id": "b8a703cc-09f7-4d5b-ae60-eb31a1050720"
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    "proceedings": {
        "title": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies",
        "series_title": "Setsci conference indexing system",
        "publisher": "SET Technology",
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        "issn": "2618-6446",
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        "slug": "setsci-volume-3-2018-legacy-39",
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        "url": "https://www.set-science.com/p/setsci-volume-3-2018-legacy-39"
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        "name": "CC BY 4.0",
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    "copyright": {
        "holder": "SET Technology",
        "year": "2018"
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    "references": [
        {
            "order": 1,
            "raw": "F. Dellal, S. Söylemezoğlu, S. Etikan, and Z. Erdoğan, Anadolu merinosu koyunlarının bazı yapağı özellikleri üzerine bir araştırma, Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 6, no 2, pp. 48-53, 2000.",
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            "order": 4,
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            "raw": "P. Gürkan Ünal, and R. Atav, Effects of pigmentation on some physical properties in cashmere down fibers and common goat guard hairs, 8th Balkan Animal Science Conference (BALMALNICON 2017), Abstract Book, 179, Prizren, Kosova, 6-8 September 2017 .",
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            "raw": "N. Seventekin, Tekstil Kimyası, Ege Üniversitesi Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon Araştırma-Uygulama Merkezi Yayınları, Bornova-İzmir, 2004.",
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    ],
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        "published": "2018-12-31"
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