{ "article_id": 749, "public_id": "97cca09d-e1fc-4a16-9e62-6601aa418dd0", "internal_identifier": null, "source_identifier": "39:114", "status": "published", "type": "research_article", "title": "Sedyelerin Tarihsel Gelişimi ve Hasta/Yaralı İçin Önemi", "title_secondary": null, "abstract": "Sağlığa duyulan ihtiyaç, insanlığın varoluşu ile eşdeğer tarihe sahiptir. Bu zaman zarfında birçok tedavi yöntemi\r\nkeşfedilmiş ve insanların faydasına sunulmuştur. Değişen ve gelişen dünya sahnesinde tedavinin etkinliğini artırmak için yeni\r\nyollar denenmiştir. Bunun başlıca örneği, güvenli müdahale için hasta ve yaralıların güvenli ortamlara taşınması ve donanımlı\r\nhastanelere ulaşımının sağlanması olmuştur. İlk ambulanslar ve bunu takiben ilk sedyeler 1854-1855 yıllarındaki kırım\r\nsavaşında yaralı askerlerin katır sırtında taşınmasına yarayacak kakule ismindeki özel aparatlar olmuştur.\r\nSanayi devrimi ve iki büyük dünya savaşı sonrası teknoloji, kentleşme ve sanayileşmede ciddi değişimler yaşandı. Bunun\r\ndoğal sonucu olarak karşılaştığımız iş kazaları ve meydana gelen yoğun trafik kazalarında kullanılan sedyeler, sunulan tedavi\r\nhizmetinin kalitesini de artırmıştır. Günümüzde hastalık ya da yaralanma çeşidine göre sedyeler geliştirilmiş ve hâlihazırda\r\ntüm sağlık personeli etkin olarak kullanmaktadır. Medikal ürünlere olan ihtiyacımız ve bu konuda dış kaynaklara olan\r\nbağımlılığımız gerçeğinden yola çıkarak çalışmamızın ışık tutacağı birçok sektör olacağına inanıyoruz.\r\nBu çalışmada literatür taraması ile dünyada ve ülkemizde, günümüzde kullanılan sedye tipleri araştırıldı. Ayrıca acil sağlık\r\nsistemi içerisinde kullanılan bu sedyelerin ne gibi eksikliklerinin olduğu tespit edilmeye çalışıldı. Buna göre ideal bir sedyede\r\nolması gereken özellikler araştırıldı.  ", "language": "tr", "english_title": "The Historical Development of Stretchers and Their Importance for the Patient/Injured", "english_abstract": "The need for health is as old as the existence of humanity. During this time, many treatment methods have been discovered and made available for the benefit of people. In the changing and developing world, new ways have been tried to increase the effectiveness of treatment. The main example of this has been the safe transportation of patients and the injured to safe environments and their access to well-equipped hospitals for safe intervention. The first ambulances, and subsequently the first stretchers, were special devices called cardamom, used to transport wounded soldiers on muleback during the Crimean War of 1854-1855. After the Industrial Revolution and the two great world wars, significant changes occurred in technology, urbanization, and industrialization. As a natural consequence of this, stretchers, used in workplace accidents and the frequent traffic accidents that occur, have also increased the quality of treatment services provided. Today, stretchers have been developed according to the type of illness or injury, and all healthcare personnel currently use them effectively. Based on our need for medical products and our dependence on external sources in this regard, we believe that our study will shed light on many sectors. In this study, the types of stretchers currently used in the world and in our country were investigated through a literature review. Furthermore, an attempt was made to identify the shortcomings of these stretchers used in the emergency health system. Accordingly, the features that an ideal stretcher should have were investigated.", "doi": null, "doi_url": null, "resource_url": "https://www.set-science.com/a/97cca09d-e1fc-4a16-9e62-6601aa418dd0", "pdf_url": "https://www.set-science.com/a/97cca09d-e1fc-4a16-9e62-6601aa418dd0/pdf", "og_image": "https://www.set-science.com/assets/img/og-card-v2.png", "authors": [ { "public_id": "e0ad0e93-4782-4008-afcb-f76dc128cbac", "given": "Şeref", "family": "Maden", "full": "Şeref Maden", "literal": null, "orcid": null, "orcid_url": null, "email": "serefmaden@kmu.edu.tr", "corresponding": true, "sequence": "first", "affiliations": [ { "name": "Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University", "department": null, "country": null, "country_code": null, "ror": null, "ror_url": null } ] }, { "public_id": "e9136d95-0d7f-44dc-b967-5508faf84ece", "given": "İbrahim", "family": "Sevim", "full": "İbrahim Sevim", "literal": null, "orcid": null, "orcid_url": null, "email": "ibrahimsevim33@gmail.com", "corresponding": false, "sequence": "additional", "affiliations": [ { "name": "Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University", "department": null, "country": null, "country_code": null, "ror": null, "ror_url": null } ] } ], "keywords": [], "translations": [ { "language": "en", "title": "The Historical Development of Stretchers and Their Importance for the Patient/Injured", "abstract": "The need for health is as old as the existence of humanity. During this time, many treatment methods have been discovered and made available for the benefit of people. In the changing and developing world, new ways have been tried to increase the effectiveness of treatment. The main example of this has been the safe transportation of patients and the injured to safe environments and their access to well-equipped hospitals for safe intervention. The first ambulances, and subsequently the first stretchers, were special devices called cardamom, used to transport wounded soldiers on muleback during the Crimean War of 1854-1855. After the Industrial Revolution and the two great world wars, significant changes occurred in technology, urbanization, and industrialization. As a natural consequence of this, stretchers, used in workplace accidents and the frequent traffic accidents that occur, have also increased the quality of treatment services provided. Today, stretchers have been developed according to the type of illness or injury, and all healthcare personnel currently use them effectively. Based on our need for medical products and our dependence on external sources in this regard, we believe that our study will shed light on many sectors. In this study, the types of stretchers currently used in the world and in our country were investigated through a literature review. Furthermore, an attempt was made to identify the shortcomings of these stretchers used in the emergency health system. Accordingly, the features that an ideal stretcher should have were investigated.", "keywords": [ "Sedye, Hasta Taşıma, Nakil, Ambulans, Travma" ] } ], "subjects": [], "subject_names": [], "published_date": "2018-12-31", "published_year": "2018", "received_date": null, "accepted_date": null, "volume": "3", "issue": null, "page_first": "598", "page_last": "600", "article_number": null, "conference": { "short_name": "ISAS2018-Winter", "full_title": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies", "name": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies", "acronym": "ISAS2018-Winter", "location": "Samsun, Türkiye", "start_date": "2018-11-30", "end_date": null, "public_id": "b8a703cc-09f7-4d5b-ae60-eb31a1050720" }, "proceedings": { "title": "2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies", "series_title": "Setsci conference indexing system", "publisher": "SET Technology", "isbn": null, "eisbn": null, "issn": "2618-6446", "eissn": null, "doi": null, "doi_prefix": null, "slug": "setsci-volume-3-2018-legacy-39", "public_id": "641f522e-9cf0-4c89-be17-c6037f3d1bca", "url": "https://www.set-science.com/p/setsci-volume-3-2018-legacy-39" }, "license": { "name": "CC BY 4.0", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "code": "CC-BY-4.0", "open_access": true }, "copyright": { "holder": "SET Technology", "year": "2018" }, "funding_statement": null, "funders": [], "references": [ { "order": 1, "raw": "AYTAÇ Ö., KURTDAŞ M. Ç., “Sağlık – Hastalığın ToplumsalKökenleri ve Sağlık Sosyolojisi”, Fırat Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler\r\nDergisi Sayı: 1, S-231, Elazığ, 2015", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 2, "raw": "ACİL TIBBIN TARİHSEL GEÇMİŞİ, (Online) Erişim:http://sagliikca.blogspot.com/2016/11/1.html", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 3, "raw": "EKŞİ A., “Kitlesel Olaylarda Hastane Öncesi Acil Sağlık HizmetleriYönetimi”, KitapAna, s-9-10, İzmir, 2015", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 4, "raw": "“Hasta Taşıma Teknikleri”, Acil Sağlık Hizmetleri, MEGEP, s-18,Ankara, 2011", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 5, "raw": "GURSOT Ü. “Ambulanslar ve ambulans ekipmanları”, Ema Tıp Evi, s-302, İstanbul, 2017", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 6, "raw": "Acil Sağlık Ekipmanları, (Online) Erişim:https://www.spencer.it/tr/urunler/tama-sistemleri/ambulanssedyeleri/crossover", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null }, { "order": 7, "raw": "“Kişisel ve kurumsal güvenlik ürünleri” (Online) Erişim:http://www.tuncteknoloji.com/urun.php?no=4683&k=600", "doi": null, "title": null, "authors": null, "source": null, "year": null, "volume": null, "pages": null } ], "statements": { "acknowledgements": null, "conflict_of_interest": null, "data_availability": null, "ai_disclosure": null }, "credit": [], "history": { "published": "2018-12-31" } }