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28 results for “Direct Injection”

Abstract Only Open Access A Review Study on the Using of Diethyl Ether in Diesel Engines: Effects on NOx Emissions
İsmet Sezer, Sezer İ
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

This study was compiled from the results of various researches performed on using diethyl ether as a fuel or fuel additive in diesel engines. Three different techniques are used the reduction of the harmful exhaust emissions of diesel engines. The first techni…

Research Article Open Access Design, Analysis and Optimization of the Cooling System for Plastic Injection Molding Process
Erdal Öztürk, Öztürk E
Ist International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

Plastic injection molding is a manufacturing process of heating plastic granules and forcing melted plastic into a mold cavity and removing from the mold after cooling. One of the most important elements in the production of parts by plastic injection molding …

Research Article Open Access The Hot-Injection Method for Synthesis of Nano- and Microparticles
Çadaş Allahverdi, Allahverdi Ç
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

The hot-injection is one of the most used chemical synthesis methods to be able to produce nano- and/or micron sized particles in a liquid medium. Synthesis of nanoparticles of group II-VI semiconductors such as ZnO, ZnSe, CdSe and IV and V metals such as Pb…

Research Article Open Access Bir Fazlı Tam Dalga Kontrollü Doğrultucu Giriş Akımı Harmonik Analizi
Süleyman Adak, Adak S
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

Güç sisteminde akım ve gerilimin dalga formunun sinüsoidal formda olması gerekir. Fakat bu her zaman mümkün olmaz. Non-sinüsoidal gerilim veya elemanlar güç sisteminde harmoniklerin oluşmasına sebeb olur. Harmonikler güç sisteminde, ek ısıl kayıplara, rezona…

Research Article Open Access Engine performance and exhaust gas temperature modeling in a diesel engine with butanol-diesel fuel blends: Comparison of artificial neural networks and regression analysis
Samet Gürgen, Gürgen S, İsmail Altın, Altın İ
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

In this study, the effect of using a mixture of butanol and diesel fuel in a small diesel engine on engine performance and exhaust emissions is modeled. A comparison has been made with artificial neural networks, which is an up-to-date method, and multiple l…

Research Article Open Access Mikroalg yağından elde edilen biyodizel ve etanol karışımının bir dizel motorunda kullanılabilirliğinin araştırılması
Gönenç Duran, Duran G, Cumali İlkılıç, İlkılıç C
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

Bu çalışmada ülkemizin petrol ihtiyacını azaltmak, yerli üretimi geliştirmek ve ülkemiz ekonomisini daha da artırmak için yapılan pek çok çalışmalara ek katkı sağlanması amaçlanmıştır. Mikroalglerin yüksek verimlilikte biyodizel sunması ve çevreye duyarlı ol…

Research Article Open Access Particulate Filters for Internal Combustion Engines
Nurcan  Çalış Açıkbaş, Çalış Açıkbaş N, Gökhan   Açıkbaş  , Açıkbaş   G, Selçuk Özcan, Özcan S, Şeref Soylu, Soylu Ş
Ist International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

Increasing number of motor vehicles together with economic development brings serious air pollution problems. Especially, Particle Matter emissions from Internal Combustion Engines are difficult to control and highly dangerous for human health. Both Europa and…

Research Article Open Access Investigation Of Ferrımagnetic Core Effect on The Coils Under Alternative And Direct Current
Mehmet Ali Özçelik, Özçelik M, Ahmet Aycan, Aycan A
Ist International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

Coils are electrical-electronic circuit elements and they are obtained by winding conductive wires on top of one another on a core or space, when electrical current pass through the coils they bring a magnetic field around them. The electromotive force (emf) t…

Research Article Open Access Aktif Güç Filtresi ile Harmoniklerin Dengesiz Yükte Eliminasyonu
Süleyman Adak, Adak S
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

Bu çalışmada, non-lineer ve dengesiz yükün bulunduğu güç sisteminde aktif filtre kullanılarak harmonik distorsiyonun değeri düşürülmüştür. Pasif harmonik filtrelerin aksine, modern aktif harmonik filtreler, güç faktörü düzeltme, gerilim regülasyonunu saglama…

Research Article Open Access Organic Sensitizers Containing Donor-π-Acceptor Type Anthracene for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
Yasemin Torlak, Torlak Y, Arif Kıvrak, Kıvrak A, Mahmut  Kuş, Kuş M
Ist International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

In recent times, anthracene-based organic thin film transistors, organic light emitting devices (OLEDs), solar cells and dye sensitized solar cells can be used to due to such features achieve high efficiency effective charge excellent and carrier mobility. Ele…

Research Article Open Access Phthalocyanine Based Pigments and Application Fields in World
Yusuf Yılmaz, Yılmaz Y
Ist International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

The first phthalocyanine compound in the class of macrocyclic compounds was obtained as a dark blue colored byproduct during the synthesis of o-cyanobenzamide from acetic acid and phthalimide in 1907 [1]. 20 years later, the first copper metallophthalocyanine …

Research Article Open Access Use of Metal Foam Materials as Biomaterials
Selahattin Budak, Budak S
Ist International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

Metal foams are light cellular materials that are a natural inspiration. Wood, bone and sea sponges are some wellknown examples of such structures. Metallic foams offer excellent mechanical response combination with lightness, good thermal and sound insulation…

Research Article Open Access Hilbert Space Method for Sturm-Liouville Problems with Discontinuities
O. Sh.  Mukhtarov , Mukhtarov  O, Hayati Olgar, Olgar H, M. Kandemir, Kandemir M, Kadriye Aydemir, Aydemir K
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

Boundary-value problems with eigenparameter dependent boundary conditions is one of the most extensively developing fields in pure and applied mathematics. First, we cite the works of Walter and Fulton, both of which have extensively bibliographies, a discus…

Research Article Open Access Profitability of Bank Deposits How Does Economic Growth: Situation in Turkey
Nigar Alev, Alev N
Ist International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

The most fundamental role of the banking system is to direct funds into the real sector. In all country economies around the world, banks play an important role in transforming savings into investments by acting as a bridge between the financial sector and the…

Research Article Open Access Investigation of Heat Transfer Fluids Used in Concentrating Solar Power Systems
Engin Özbaş, Özbaş E, Özlem Gedikoğlu, Gedikoğlu Ö
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

Solar energy from renewable energy sources can be used for different purposes. The most common areas of use are electricity generation and preparation of hot water. While photovoltaic (PV) modules are used for direct electricity production, commercial vacuum…

Research Article Open Access Coercive Solvability of Many-Interval Sturm-Liouville Problems
O. Sh.  Mukhtarov , Mukhtarov  O, Kadriye Aydemir, Aydemir K, Hayati Olgar, Olgar H
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

It is well-known that the Sturm-Liouville type boundary value problems appears in solving many important problems in physics. For example, some problems of theory of elasticity in a half-strip ,the problems of theory of vibrations of an elastic cylinder redu…

Research Article Open Access Completeness of the Weak Eigenfunctions of one Boundary-Value-Transmission Problem
Hayati Olgar, Olgar H, O. Sh.   Mukhtarov  , Mukhtarov   O, F. S. Muhtarov, Muhtarov F, Kadriye Aydemir, Aydemir K
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

Recently, the basis properties and eigenfunction expansions in various function spaces of the eigenfunction of the regular boundary value problems with spectral parameter in the boundary conditions have been investigated by many mathematicans. However in diff…

Research Article Open Access The Role of Transformational Leadership and Business Culture in Creating Innovation Climate: A Research in Automotive Companies
Saadet Ela Pelenk, Pelenk S
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

Leadership is to orient and promote individuals for a specific purpose. Transformational leadership is the one who initiates change that makes employees believe in innovation and change. The transformation of the transformative leader in the formation of inn…

Abstract Only Open Access The Effect of The Modern Structure Systems Upon The Space Perception
Rabia Köse Doğan, Köse Doğan R
2nd International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Scientific Studies 2018

In the 20th Century the technological developments also caused the change in the building systems as in every area of life. The plate systems, the shell systems, the space-cage systems, structure systems, the pneumatic systems and the cabled systems defined as…

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