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In last years, the use of alternative energy sources such as solar energy has become even more important because of environmental problems, especially the rapid depletion of fossil energy resources. There are works done for this purpose and solar energy applic…

Refrigeration and air-conditioning systems consume about 15% of global electricity, and 46% of energy used in household and commercial buildings belongs to heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems. Vapor-compression technologies dominate the HV…

Healthcare fraud, waste, and abuse (FWA) are among the most significant drivers of financial inefficiency in healthcare systems worldwide, with estimates suggesting they contribute to as much as 10% of total healthcare expenditures. In the United States, these…

A universally applicable “optimal photobioreactor” design has yet to be established, as the success of such systems varies depending on the algal species used, environmental conditions, and intended applications. Meanwhile, the accelerating pace of climate cha…

Predictive maintenance (PdM) enhances industrial operational efficiency by facilitating timely detection of equipment failures using machine learning models developed from historical maintenance data.  Real-world industrial datasets frequently exhibit signific…

This study presents a comparative evaluation of five widely adopted blockchain consensus algorithms—Proof of Work (PoW), Proof of Stake (PoS), Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS), Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT), and Proof of Authority (PoA)—based on en…

This article presents a comprehensive examination of the integration of Edge AI and metaheuristic algorithms, highlighting its vast potential and applications across diverse domains. The synergistic integration of these technologies promises faster, smarter, a…

In latest years, UAVs are widely used in many areas. Their advantages attracts researches all around the world. When UAVs are wanted to be used effectively, swarm systems offer better and more advantageous solutions. Using a UAV swarm has some advantages over …

The utilization of renewable energy sources is being enlarged daily to meet the escalating energy needs around the world. Solar energy, like other renewable energy sources, occupies an important place in the energy generation sector. Since it is important to i…

In this study, a PID controller with fractional order derivative filter (PIDFF) is designed for automatic voltage regulation (AVR) in power systems. In order to ensure maximum transient and steady state performance from the designed controller, the controller …

Neural Network has been used in a number of scientific fields including medical diagnosis. It is clear that classification is one of the main challenges in any medical diagnosis. However, the drawbacks of conventional neural network classifier are summarized a…

Artificial lighting is an important part of global electricity consumption. At office buildings, the energy consumed by artificial lighting can reach up to 40% of total energy consumption. This work is being done to find solutions to such problems with energy …

Optimal operation of the power systems is very important. In this paper, a new approach for both the economic active power flow and active power loss minimization in multi-terminal HVDC systems is proposed. In the proposed optimization approach, system constra…

As a long-range vision, many countries is aimed to generate all of their heat and electricity without using fossil fuels. In the meantime, providing the sufficient power is convenient on demand is essential in new energy technologies whenever and wherever this…

With this work, automation levels of the railway systems will be described as explained in IEC 62290 standard, and then the relationship between these defined levels of Istanbul metro lines will be tried to be explained. In railway systems, the level of automa…

Quality control in the industry is becoming increasingly important as a result of increasing market competition and the need for quality products. The increasing complexity of industrial processes and the increase in the amount of data available have promoted …

Dünya nüfusunun yaklaşık olarak yarısı kentlerde yaşamaktadır ve bu oran geçmişten günümüze artış göstermektedir. Artan bu kent nüfusu, yoğun ve düzensiz yapılaşmayı beraberinde getirmiş ve yeşil alanların yok olmasına, dolayısıyla kentsel ısı adası etkisi, ha…

The rapid urbanization and exponential growth in vehicle numbers have significantly increased the demand for parking spaces in metropolitan areas, creating challenges for drivers and urban planners alike. Effective detection of available parking spaces is cruc…

The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is a branch of the Internet of Things that deals with vehicle-to-vehicle communication and intelligent transport systems (ITS). But this connection is not without consequences, because the more a system exchanges information, the…

Handwritten Signature Recognition (HSR) is a vital task in document authentication and verification systems. This paper proposes a novel approach for offline HSR leveraging pre-trained Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models. CNNs have demonstrated remarkabl…