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Courtyards hold significant functional value in both traditional and contemporary architecture. They serve as open-air spaces that facilitate social interaction for users within urban environments. In order for these spaces to be utilized more efficiently by u…

The study area is located between Kuloglu and Yaka Villages in the north of Boyabat District of Sinop Province. Paleozoic-Triassic aged Boyabat metamorphites are observed at the bottom of the study area. These metamorphites are composed of phyllite, sericite-c…

Friction stir spot welding (FSSW) method is prone to automation. In this way, by integrating the robot and automation systems have been easily developed. Thanks to the method, the effective overlapping joints can be obtained a short processing time. In the stu…

Otel işletmelerinde hizmet alan ve verenin insan olmasından dolayı etkin iletişim ve etkileşim önemlidir. Otel çalışanlarının kaliteli hizmet sunabilmeleri için psikolojik açıdan iyi oluş halleri önemli unsurlardan birisidir. Çalışanların hizmet odaklı çalış…

This study investigates the return on investment (ROI) of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in the construction industry and addresses common barriers to its adoption such as high start-up costs and lack of familiarity with the technology. Despite its prove…

Hyperspectral images offer a good separability among land cover classes, owing to their advantages to provide spectral bands with narrow wavelength intervals. It is also possible to further increase classification accuracy of hyperspectral images by integrat…

This paper explores the role of archival study in exploring site integrity within the Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) framework, using the case of Islamic heritage sites in Java, Indonesia. In contexts where material traces have been lost or obscured, archival …

In this study, chicken and ground beef samples purchased from supermarkets and butchers in Samsun Province were analyzed for presence of Pseudomonas (P.) aeruginosa. In this case, classical culture technique were applied with molecular techniques. Isolation wa…

In this work, Intralube E with 0.38 % C press-ready mix powders were pressed with 550 MPa pressure and sintered 25 min at 1120 °C. Samples were coated electrochemically with nano diamond (ND) reinforced nickel to study the effect of nano composite coating on c…

In the last century, there has been an ever-increasing demand for novel materials namely known as composites. Biological fibers are reinforcement materials of composite structures owing to their economic and ecological advantages. Among these fibers, plant f…

With the help of ability to imitate the biological nervous system, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) architectures have become popular recently. In order to benefit at the maximum level from the low power consumption, event-based structure and parallelization fea…

The rapid growth of city populations and the increasing complexity of managing city infrastructure have led to the emergence of smart cities, which rely on advanced technologies to optimise urban services. However, one of the key challenges facing smart cities…

The marketing strategy is concerned with the creation of the target market selection and necessary marketing mix in order for the businesses to achieve their marketing objectives. Marketing creativity includes creative applications in solving marketing problem…

Workplace bullying is not a problem of the individual, but of the society as a whole, which causes huge losses, in terms of reduced productivity of workers, increased expenditures in health care (due to frequent sick leave) and pension insurance (due to early …

This article discusses an algorithm for fuzzy control of the technological mode of a reactor unit using fuzzy production models of logical inference and fuzzified measurement information from the control object, discusses the methodology of a computational exp…

This paper explores how intra-day volatility behaves across different weekdays during periods of major financial stress, focusing specifically on the S&P 500 and NASDAQ-100 indices. The analysis spans two significant market disruptions—the 2008 Global Financia…

This study was carried out in the pure oriental beech forests of Yenice-Kızılkay in the Western Black Sea Region of Turkey, where the changes in the number of side roots and the changes in the height and diameter of the beech trees were examined in three diffe…

Atık Hematitin Dolgu Malzemesi Olarak Hint Yağı Tabanlı Poliüretan Yapıştırıcılarda Kullanılabilirliğinin Araştırılması Fatmanur Kübra BAKIR1*+, Erdoğan KANCA 2 1Şampiyon Filtre Ar-Ge Merkezi, Hatay, Türkiye 2Makina Mühendisiliği / Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimler…

In this study, the effect of using a mixture of butanol and diesel fuel in a small diesel engine on engine performance and exhaust emissions is modeled. A comparison has been made with artificial neural networks, which is an up-to-date method, and multiple l…

Leadership is to orient and promote individuals for a specific purpose. Transformational leadership is the one who initiates change that makes employees believe in innovation and change. The transformation of the transformative leader in the formation of inn…