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Post-quantum cryptographic standardization is complete for the algorithms that matter most, yet adoption across financial infrastructure remains uneven and, in critical segments, largely absent. This paper argues that migration is no longer a research question…

This study presents a comparative evaluation of five widely adopted blockchain consensus algorithms—Proof of Work (PoW), Proof of Stake (PoS), Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS), Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT), and Proof of Authority (PoA)—based on en…

In the present study, a model drug, with its low permeable and low aqueous soluble properties, was selected to produce microparticles using an anti-solvent precipitation technique with two different drugs: polymer (0.5, 1.0, w/v %) ratios. The characterization…

The estimation of the sediment yield for Coruh watersheds should be determined in order to calculate the lifespan of the dams that are being already build. In order to determine sediment yield, information regarding topographic situation, vegetation, climate, …

Nanoteknolojik çalışmalar bazı literatürlerde MÖ 2000 yıllara kadar dayandığı bildirilmiştir. Mısır uygarlığında ilk nano ürünler (mürekkep üretiminde) yalın düzeyde de olsa göze çarpmaktadır. Özellikle teknolojisinin gelişmesine paralel olarak günümüz bilim d…

People has learned and has been developing agriculture for years. The surrounding land has become the best way to use as a result of years of observations. Over the centuries, cities have grown significantly and observable changes in land usage come up with …

The most fundamental role of the banking system is to direct funds into the real sector. In all country economies around the world, banks play an important role in transforming savings into investments by acting as a bridge between the financial sector and the…

In this paper, three different types of coordinate transformations that are frequently used in geodetic applications are given the details of their application with evolutionary algorithms. Similarity (Helmert), Affin and Projective transformation models commo…

When the traditional fuel reserves are limited and the environmental factors of these fuels are taken into consideration, the importance of renewable energy sources is increasing day by day. Especially, obtaining electricity from solar energy has become popula…

Nowadays, there are old and new methods that involve the difficult problems and solution suggestions which many researchers research and try to solve. In the field of engineering, the success rates of the methods that produce solutions to these problems are of…

This study was carried out in the pure oriental beech forests of Yenice-Kızılkay in the Western Black Sea Region of Turkey, where the changes in the number of side roots and the changes in the height and diameter of the beech trees were examined in three diffe…

Taguchi’s robust parameter design focuses on reducing the system variability caused by the noise factors. The results obtained under unrealistic assumptions about the noises may mislead the practitioners when it comes to improving quality in robust design. For…

Evrimsel algoritma ve parçacık sürü algoritması çok uzun zamandır ayrı ayrı çeşitli karmaşık problemlerin çözümünde yaygın olarak kullanılan sezgisel algoritmalardır. Evrimsel algoritma canlıların çoğalmasını ve hayatta kalmak için en iyilerin seçilmesi tekniğ…

The column materials in the form of monodisperse and porous particles were synthesized with regard to test their column performances in Ion Exchange Chromatography (IEC) mode. Particles in the form of poly(glycidil methacrylate-coethyleneglycol dimethacrylate)…

The column materials in the form of monodisperse and porous particles were synthesized with regard to test their column performances in Ion Exchange Chromatography (IEC) mode. Particles in the form of poly(glycidil methacrylate-coethyleneglycol dimethacrylate)…

The column materials in the form of monodisperse and porous particles were synthesized with regard to test their column performances in Ion Exchange Chromatography (IEC) mode. Particles in the form of poly(glycidil methacrylate-coethyleneglycol dimethacrylate)…

This study offers a comparative analysis of construction risk management practices in the United Kingdom (UK) and Türkiye, focusing on regulatory frameworks, technological integration, and practical methodologies. The UK, utilizing the Construction (Design and…

Interior lighting profoundly affects health, perception, and comfort. This study investigates key lighting parameters—intensity, spectrum, exposure timing, and spatial layout—and their physiological and psychological effects. Based on scenario simulations, thi…

In this study, chicken and ground beef samples purchased from supermarkets and butchers in Samsun Province were analyzed for presence of Pseudomonas (P.) aeruginosa. In this case, classical culture technique were applied with molecular techniques. Isolation wa…

Nanotechnology is the science of controlling materials at the atomic and molecular levels. With the use of nanomaterials for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, the field of molecular nanotechnology has emerged, enabling nanoelectronic biosensors and individu…