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This review explores the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing energy efficiency within heritage buildings, focusing on balancing sustainability goals with the preservation of historical and architectural integrity. AI technologies such as Building…

The unlimited nature of consumption and needs contrasts with the scarcity of usable resources, necessitating the optimal use of available resources. Alongside the careful protection of the environment and human health, it is crucial to meet needs with maximum …

This study presents a Hybrid Digital-Physical Risk Management Framework designed to enhance urban climate resilience through the integration of Industry 4.0 technologies. By combining real-time IoT sensor networks, AI-based predictive analytics, and blockchain…

In this study, the literature review on the user perceptual assessment of the colour used in the interior space is analyzed and grouped. Most of the studies are about the perception of colours throughout the space. However, it is thought that the colour combin…

Cities consume over two-thirds of the world’s energy and account for more than 70% of global CO₂ emissions. Given these negative impacts, cities are major contributors to climate change, one of the most pressing challenges of the 21st century. As dynamic organ…

Historical structures that reflect all the social, cultural, economic and political characteristics of societies are important symbols of that society. This structure, which has come from the past to the present, needs to be transferred to the next generatio…

Pseudomonas (P.) aeruginosa is Gram-negative an opportunistic human pathogen associated with nosocomial infections particularly immuno-compromised patients such as cystic fibrosis, cancer, and diabetes. This organism can also develop high-level intrinsic and a…

A universally applicable “optimal photobioreactor” design has yet to be established, as the success of such systems varies depending on the algal species used, environmental conditions, and intended applications. Meanwhile, the accelerating pace of climate cha…

Courtyards hold significant functional value in both traditional and contemporary architecture. They serve as open-air spaces that facilitate social interaction for users within urban environments. In order for these spaces to be utilized more efficiently by u…

The study area is located between Kuloglu and Yaka Villages in the north of Boyabat District of Sinop Province. Paleozoic-Triassic aged Boyabat metamorphites are observed at the bottom of the study area. These metamorphites are composed of phyllite, sericite-c…

This paper examines the development of sustainable architectural design strategies in office buildings from 1970 to the present. Drawing on literature, policies, and historical examples, it traces the transformation of sustainability from a loosely defined env…

Friction stir spot welding (FSSW) method is prone to automation. In this way, by integrating the robot and automation systems have been easily developed. Thanks to the method, the effective overlapping joints can be obtained a short processing time. In the stu…

Otel işletmelerinde hizmet alan ve verenin insan olmasından dolayı etkin iletişim ve etkileşim önemlidir. Otel çalışanlarının kaliteli hizmet sunabilmeleri için psikolojik açıdan iyi oluş halleri önemli unsurlardan birisidir. Çalışanların hizmet odaklı çalış…

This study investigates the return on investment (ROI) of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in the construction industry and addresses common barriers to its adoption such as high start-up costs and lack of familiarity with the technology. Despite its prove…

Hyperspectral images offer a good separability among land cover classes, owing to their advantages to provide spectral bands with narrow wavelength intervals. It is also possible to further increase classification accuracy of hyperspectral images by integrat…

This paper explores the role of archival study in exploring site integrity within the Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) framework, using the case of Islamic heritage sites in Java, Indonesia. In contexts where material traces have been lost or obscured, archival …

In this study, chicken and ground beef samples purchased from supermarkets and butchers in Samsun Province were analyzed for presence of Pseudomonas (P.) aeruginosa. In this case, classical culture technique were applied with molecular techniques. Isolation wa…

In this work, Intralube E with 0.38 % C press-ready mix powders were pressed with 550 MPa pressure and sintered 25 min at 1120 °C. Samples were coated electrochemically with nano diamond (ND) reinforced nickel to study the effect of nano composite coating on c…

In the last century, there has been an ever-increasing demand for novel materials namely known as composites. Biological fibers are reinforcement materials of composite structures owing to their economic and ecological advantages. Among these fibers, plant f…

With the help of ability to imitate the biological nervous system, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) architectures have become popular recently. In order to benefit at the maximum level from the low power consumption, event-based structure and parallelization fea…