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Nowadays new applications and new web sites are being developed, better methods and tools are needed in order to be able to develop web or mobile applications in a fast and interactive way with minimal code structure. In this point, both the design of the appl…

Courtyards hold significant functional value in both traditional and contemporary architecture. They serve as open-air spaces that facilitate social interaction for users within urban environments. In order for these spaces to be utilized more efficiently by u…

Human face detection one of the most important fields that attract searches since a long time ago until now because of the huge number of applications that benefit from face detection and recognition like crowd surveillance, Attendance System, ATM and other. I…

Internal marketing includes activities that enable human resource management practices such as attracting, developing, motivating and retaining talented personnel to provide external customer satisfaction, as well as activities that provide internal customer…

Elektromanyetik alanların canlılar üzerindeki zararlı etkileri bugün için bilimsel çevreler tarafından en çok üzerinde durulan ve araştırmalar yapılan konulardan biridir. Elektrik enerjisi ile çalışan cihaz ve sistemler çevresine elektromanyetik enerji yaymakt…

Enterprise financial forecasts are generated across multiple business dimensions such as products, regions, channels, customer cohorts, and segments. In a large enterprise, this can result in billions of populated intersections that finance teams cannot review…

The uncontrolled spread of forest fires, driven by climate change and increasing human activities, poses a significant global challenge, disrupting the delicate balance of ecosystems. These fires, whether caused by natural disasters or human factors, have seve…

Peyzaj mimarlığında simetri, kullanıcıların çevresel algısını ve etkileşimini yönlendiren bir tasarım ilkesidir. Bu bağlamda, simetrinin gözlemci davranışına etkisini incelemek amacıyla Konya kentinde bir çalışma yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada, göz izleme yöntemi ku…

Environmental problems, also defined as destruction of ecologic balance, are among the most significant problems of today’s world. Increasing mankind pressure on environment have made destructions of ecological balance evident. Such a case then emerged a nee…

In recent years, the financial sector has been considerably developed, especially in electronic banking. As individual users in the financial sector use e-banking and e-finance systems, the concept of loyalty in the banking sector has shifted from traditional …

Forest functions traditionally included wood production, protection and forest recreation. The twofold role of forests as both sources and sinks of greenhouse gases makes their influence on the climate extremely significant. This fact has led to climate chan…

Bionic hand is a system consisting of many electronic and mechanical parts. Motion in the bionic hand system is achieved by motor control. One of the most complex organs of the human body is the hand. Bionic hand design has been studied in engineering and biom…

Haptic devices are used in a variety of virtual reality applications in order to allow user interaction with virtual objects. These devices transfer user comments such as rotations, transitions or deformations to the virtual environment and also transfer any r…

Mekânın kullanılması ve deneyimlenmesinde etkin olan psiko-sosyal faktörler çevre-davranış araştırmalarında önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Mahremiyet, kişisel mekân, kendileme, tercih gibi mekânsal davranış türleri ve bunların oluşumunayönelik mekânsal/fiziksel, …

The high consumption of surfactants throughout the world (more than 15 million tons/year), together with their toxicity and negative effect on the self-purification capability of surface waters, make these synthetic organic compounds one of the main environmen…

It is clear that the anthropologists launched by Edward B. Tylor in the classical religionswissenschaft period, having continued on the evolutionary line - for instance those of Robert R. Marett, George Frazer - with terms such as anxiety, devotion, fear, depr…

Green areas in cities provides many ecosystem services such as supporting biodiversity, capturing carbon dioxide and providing oxygen, regulating the urban microclimate, contributing to the aesthetic appearance of the cities, and contributing to the residents …

Understanding pedestrian perception is essential for designing walkable and inclusive urban environments. This study employs real-world eye-tracking to investigate how pedestrians visually engage with urban streetscapes during everyday navigation. Using wearab…

Hand exoskeleton systems extend the mechanical sensing and manipulation capabilities of a human user in a real and/or virtual environment. Design of such a system needs careful consideration of associated requirements along with optimised, human-hand compatibl…

Interior lighting profoundly affects health, perception, and comfort. This study investigates key lighting parameters—intensity, spectrum, exposure timing, and spatial layout—and their physiological and psychological effects. Based on scenario simulations, thi…