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Developing technology, and electronic devices, power consumption is increasing day by day. At the present time, there are many methods used to generate electricity. Most of these methods cause environmental pollution. The share of thermal power plants in elect…

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a non-parametric mathematical programming that uses multi inputs to produce multi outputs. It is investigated whether the decision making unit is effective or not. However, it has been debated for years that the results obtai…

Günümüzde, enerji ihtiyacının karşılanmasında fosil yakıtların kullanımı sınırlı kaynakları ve çevresel etkileri nedeniyle sürdürülemez hale gelmiştir. Bu durum, temiz, çevreci ve sürdürülebilir alternatiflerin, özellikle güneş, rüzgâr ve biyokütle gibi yenile…

Many situations in human life are described with uncertain narratives. The fuzzy set theory has revealed as a powerful tool to deal with the uncertainty of human thoughts and expressions, by Azerbaijani Prof. Dr. Lotfi A. Zadeh in 1965. In the classical cluste…

In this study, the literature review on the user perceptual assessment of the colour used in the interior space is analyzed and grouped. Most of the studies are about the perception of colours throughout the space. However, it is thought that the colour combin…

The industrial–style designs affecting today’s perception of designs in a huge velocity has emerged first by the industrial revolution. Although being time–dependent and taking longer time and economically highcost product, the handcraft has allowed the indus…

The unlimited nature of consumption and needs contrasts with the scarcity of usable resources, necessitating the optimal use of available resources. Alongside the careful protection of the environment and human health, it is crucial to meet needs with maximum …

A theoretical design assessment performed here to evaluate the idea of utilizing wave energy in the Red sea to power electric-cargo ships, in the route between Port Sudan and Jeddah Islamic port. The calculated mean wave power in 2018 was (1.4 MW), five wave p…

The successful estimation of future electricity consumption has a crucial importance in the energy planning. Because, in order to meet rising energy demand, policy makers should formulate electricity supply policies and make critical decisions and develop ne…

Renewable energy can be produced by using kinetic energy of the flowing water such as rivers, ocean currents and tidal flows. The kinetic energy can be transformed to the power by hydrokinetic turbines. There are many different designs of hydrokinetic turbin…

Jeotermal enerji varlığını dünyanın kuruluşundan bu yana sürdürmüş temiz bir enerji türüdür. Her geçen yıl yeni jeotermal alanlar bulunmakta ve kullanım alanları hızla artmaktadır. Enerji maliyetlerinin yükselme eğiliminde olduğu günümüzde jeotermal enerji alt…

This study proposes a climate-adaptive framework for modular micro-living units as a construction-based response to growing urban challenges related to climate resilience, densification, and housing affordability. The design integrates prefabricated cross-lami…

Günümüzde gelişen teknolojiyle birlikte artan sera gazı emisyonları ve küresel ısınma problemleri yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının kullanımını önemli ölçüde artırmıştır. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları güneş enerjisi, rüzgar enerjisi, jeotermal enerji, hidro…

Depending on the growing industry and population, energy needs are increasing day by day. In parallel, our external dependency on energy also increases. This issue made it necessary to use of renewable energy sources as much as possible. As an extension of eff…

This paper examines the development of sustainable architectural design strategies in office buildings from 1970 to the present. Drawing on literature, policies, and historical examples, it traces the transformation of sustainability from a loosely defined env…

A universally applicable “optimal photobioreactor” design has yet to be established, as the success of such systems varies depending on the algal species used, environmental conditions, and intended applications. Meanwhile, the accelerating pace of climate cha…

A novel continues plasma reactor with rotating electrodes was designed and constructed to investigate methane decomposition to hydrogen and solid carbon. This new reactor structure causes stable operation. Hydrogen is main part of gaseous products which cont…

In the present study, energy and exergy analyses of a solar powered absorption refrigeration system are corried out by terms of the first and second laws of thermodynamics. NH3-H2O fluid couple is used in the system. The analyses are performed with the help of…

The cell temperature of a photovoltaic (PV) module increases with increasing irradiation rate, and this increment adversely affects the output power or the electrical efficiency of the PV module. Therefore, in the present study, a series of experiments are p…

In this study, thermodynamic analysis of a geothermal power-based district energy conversion system which produces electricity, hot water, heating and cooling are investigated. The energy produced from geothermal resource can be utilized to drive a double stag…