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Healthcare fraud, waste, and abuse (FWA) are among the most significant drivers of financial inefficiency in healthcare systems worldwide, with estimates suggesting they contribute to as much as 10% of total healthcare expenditures. In the United States, these…

Bitkilerde hastalıkların erken teşhisi, tarımsal verimliliğin artırılması ve ürün kayıplarının önlenmesi açısından büyük öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışmada, tarımsal üretimde önemli kayıplara yol açan bitki yaprak hastalıklarının erken teşhisine yönelik bir yapay ze…

This paper explores the role of archival study in exploring site integrity within the Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) framework, using the case of Islamic heritage sites in Java, Indonesia. In contexts where material traces have been lost or obscured, archival …

This study proposes a climate-adaptive framework for modular micro-living units as a construction-based response to growing urban challenges related to climate resilience, densification, and housing affordability. The design integrates prefabricated cross-lami…

In this study, diabetes prediction was conducted using XGBoost, Support Vector Machines (SVM), and a Multilayer Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Attributes that cannot be biologically ‘0’ (e.g. glucose, BMI) were first marked as NaN. After filling the missing …

Bu çalışmada, el yazısı karakterlerin tanınmasına yönelik derin öğrenme tabanlı bir model geliştirilmiştir. Model, farklı sayıda çıkış sınıfı (karakter) için test edilmiş; yalnızca 10 karakterin sınıflandırıldığı senaryoda %96 doğruluk oranı elde edilirken, sı…

Heritage restoration projects face numerous challenges, including the preservation of historical accuracy, effective stakeholder collaboration, and maintaining transparent records of interventions. This paper proposes a theoretical framework that integrates Bu…

This paper examines the development of sustainable architectural design strategies in office buildings from 1970 to the present. Drawing on literature, policies, and historical examples, it traces the transformation of sustainability from a loosely defined env…

With the help of ability to imitate the biological nervous system, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) architectures have become popular recently. In order to benefit at the maximum level from the low power consumption, event-based structure and parallelization fea…

This paper explores how intra-day volatility behaves across different weekdays during periods of major financial stress, focusing specifically on the S&P 500 and NASDAQ-100 indices. The analysis spans two significant market disruptions—the 2008 Global Financia…

Interior lighting profoundly affects health, perception, and comfort. This study investigates key lighting parameters—intensity, spectrum, exposure timing, and spatial layout—and their physiological and psychological effects. Based on scenario simulations, thi…

This study aims to evaluate fire safety and escape route design in student dormitories. Ismail Necati Efendi KYK Dormitory and Hubbi Hatun Dormitory in Karabük province were comparatively examined in terms of space organization, user density, number and placem…

İnsan, ergonomik yaklaşımın temel bileşenlerinden biri durumundadır. Bu nedenle ergonomi, insanın yaşadığı ortamın ve onun kullandığı her türlü araç ve donanımın insana ve topluma uygun olmasını amaçlar. Bu amaçla, ergonominin dayandığı bilim dallarından biri …

Efficient semantic segmentation and compression of 3D point cloud data are essential for enabling scalable, real-world applications involving large-scale LiDAR environments. This work presents a lightweight hybrid framework that integrates point transformer v3…

Throughout history, earth as one of the most basic building materials of architecture, has stood out as a culturally and environmentally sustainable resource thanks to its local availability, compatibility with natural cycles and renewability. Increasing envir…

Yapay zeka (YZ), tasarım sürecinden karar destek sistemlerine, maliyet analizinden malzeme tespitine kadar pek çok alanda kullanılmakta; tarihi yapılarda ise malzeme bozulmalarının tespiti, restorasyon süreçlerinin iyileştirilmesi ve kültürel varlıkların belge…

Sanayileşme, insan yaşamına pek çok alanda konfor ve kolaylıklar kazandırmıştır. Ancak bu sürecin tetiklediği seri üretim ve tüketim alışkanlıkları, çevresel tahribatın yanı sıra sosyal eşitsizlikleri de beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu durum, günümüz dünyasında sü…

Understanding pedestrian perception is essential for designing walkable and inclusive urban environments. This study employs real-world eye-tracking to investigate how pedestrians visually engage with urban streetscapes during everyday navigation. Using wearab…

This study presents a comprehensive overview of biophilic design research that incorporates ecological considerations, specifically focusing on energy efficiency, thermal comfort, and sustainability. While biophilic design has traditionally emphasized human we…

The rapid growth of city populations and the increasing complexity of managing city infrastructure have led to the emergence of smart cities, which rely on advanced technologies to optimise urban services. However, one of the key challenges facing smart cities…