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The unlimited nature of consumption and needs contrasts with the scarcity of usable resources, necessitating the optimal use of available resources. Alongside the careful protection of the environment and human health, it is crucial to meet needs with maximum …

Fossil fuels used by traditional internal combustion vehicles today are quite damaging to environment. Because of these fuels, global warming has reached a very dangerous point. However, fossil fuels are gradually depleting. Therefore, it is inevitable that el…

Development of semiconductor technology, the introduction of computers, smart devices and many household appliances into our lives, especially in the last 20 years, the increase in interest in renewable energy sources, the density of the population in the grid…

The state-initiated TOKİ programs in Turkey commenced post-1980s. They were preferred due to their rapid and mass production, catering to the economic needs of low-income groups, consequently fueling a sustained increase in housing demand over the years. Acade…

Günümüzde meydana gelen doğal afetler, deniz seviyesindeki yükselmeler, hava sıcaklıklarındaki dalgalanmalar ve kuraklığın hızla artması sonucu, tarım alanlarındaki kayıplarla birlikte gıda üretimindeki düşüş, temiz su kaynaklarının azalması ve tüm bu olumsuz …

Küçük ölçekli yaşama mekânını tercih etmek, birçok insan için bir yaşam biçimi olmakla birlikte günümüzde pandemi, doğal afetler neticesinde gereklilik haline gelmiştir. Mimari kütlede mekânın boyutları çevre, eylemler ve eylem alanlarına bağlı olarak belirlen…

The rapid urbanization and exponential growth in vehicle numbers have significantly increased the demand for parking spaces in metropolitan areas, creating challenges for drivers and urban planners alike. Effective detection of available parking spaces is cruc…