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With the help of ability to imitate the biological nervous system, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) architectures have become popular recently. In order to benefit at the maximum level from the low power consumption, event-based structure and parallelization fea…

This study presents a Hybrid Digital-Physical Risk Management Framework designed to enhance urban climate resilience through the integration of Industry 4.0 technologies. By combining real-time IoT sensor networks, AI-based predictive analytics, and blockchain…

Maritime vessel detection in satellite images address real time issues such as maritime security, illegal fishing and environmental monitoring, which require efficient tracking of vessels in large scale. Maritime vessel detection is challenged by limited annot…

This study presents a comparative evaluation of five widely adopted blockchain consensus algorithms—Proof of Work (PoW), Proof of Stake (PoS), Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS), Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT), and Proof of Authority (PoA)—based on en…

Blokzincir teknolojileri, asimetrik şifreleme, hash algoritmaları, dağıtık yapı, akıllı sözleşmeler ve konsensüs mekanizmaları gibi kavramlara dayanır. Konsensüs mekanizmaları, blokzincir teknolojisi de dahil olmak üzere dağıtık sistemlerde, tüm düğümlerdeki v…

Yapay zeka (YZ), tasarım sürecinden karar destek sistemlerine, maliyet analizinden malzeme tespitine kadar pek çok alanda kullanılmakta; tarihi yapılarda ise malzeme bozulmalarının tespiti, restorasyon süreçlerinin iyileştirilmesi ve kültürel varlıkların belge…

The COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated the development of rapid, accurate, and automated diagnostic tools to assist healthcare professionals in patient screening and management. This comprehensive study presents a detailed comparative analysis of ten state-of-…

Bitkilerde hastalıkların erken teşhisi, tarımsal verimliliğin artırılması ve ürün kayıplarının önlenmesi açısından büyük öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışmada, tarımsal üretimde önemli kayıplara yol açan bitki yaprak hastalıklarının erken teşhisine yönelik bir yapay ze…

Early detection of lung cancer remains a critical challenge in medical imaging, where accurate classification between benign and malignant pulmonary nodules can significantly impact patient outcomes. This study presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of …

Bu çalışmada, el yazısı karakterlerin tanınmasına yönelik derin öğrenme tabanlı bir model geliştirilmiştir. Model, farklı sayıda çıkış sınıfı (karakter) için test edilmiş; yalnızca 10 karakterin sınıflandırıldığı senaryoda %96 doğruluk oranı elde edilirken, sı…

A universally applicable “optimal photobioreactor” design has yet to be established, as the success of such systems varies depending on the algal species used, environmental conditions, and intended applications. Meanwhile, the accelerating pace of climate cha…

Heritage restoration projects face numerous challenges, including the preservation of historical accuracy, effective stakeholder collaboration, and maintaining transparent records of interventions. This paper proposes a theoretical framework that integrates Bu…

Predictive maintenance (PdM) enhances industrial operational efficiency by facilitating timely detection of equipment failures using machine learning models developed from historical maintenance data.  Real-world industrial datasets frequently exhibit signific…

The emergence of Open Finance is reshaping the global financial landscape by enabling greater data accessibility, interoperability, and innovation. However, this expanded connectivity introduces new layers of regulatory complexity, raising urgent concerns rega…

This study aims to evaluate fire safety and escape route design in student dormitories. Ismail Necati Efendi KYK Dormitory and Hubbi Hatun Dormitory in Karabük province were comparatively examined in terms of space organization, user density, number and placem…

Diabetes is a chronic disease affecting millions worldwide, necessitating early and accurate diagnosis for effective management. Traditional diagnostic methods, while reliable, often struggle with efficiency and early-stage detection. Deep learning has emerged…

Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness among diabetic patients. It occurs when the light-sensitive tissue in the retina is damaged. According to WHO statistics, the current global prevalence of diabetic retinopathy is approximately 103 million …

In this study, diabetes prediction was conducted using XGBoost, Support Vector Machines (SVM), and a Multilayer Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Attributes that cannot be biologically ‘0’ (e.g. glucose, BMI) were first marked as NaN. After filling the missing …

This paper examines the development of sustainable architectural design strategies in office buildings from 1970 to the present. Drawing on literature, policies, and historical examples, it traces the transformation of sustainability from a loosely defined env…

Efficient semantic segmentation and compression of 3D point cloud data are essential for enabling scalable, real-world applications involving large-scale LiDAR environments. This work presents a lightweight hybrid framework that integrates point transformer v3…