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This paper explores how intra-day volatility behaves across different weekdays during periods of major financial stress, focusing specifically on the S&P 500 and NASDAQ-100 indices. The analysis spans two significant market disruptions—the 2008 Global Financia…

In this study, a classification problem is discussed to predict whether individuals' annual income levels are above $50,000. The UCI Adult Income Dataset, which is derived from the 1994 US Census (Census) data and is widely used in the field of machine learnin…

Predictive maintenance (PdM) enhances industrial operational efficiency by facilitating timely detection of equipment failures using machine learning models developed from historical maintenance data.  Real-world industrial datasets frequently exhibit signific…

Early detection of lung cancer remains a critical challenge in medical imaging, where accurate classification between benign and malignant pulmonary nodules can significantly impact patient outcomes. This study presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of …

Healthcare fraud, waste, and abuse (FWA) are among the most significant drivers of financial inefficiency in healthcare systems worldwide, with estimates suggesting they contribute to as much as 10% of total healthcare expenditures. In the United States, these…

Afet risklerinin azaltılmasında, fiziksel zarar görebilirlik düzeylerinin mekânsal olarak belirlenmesi ve görselleştirilmesi, kentsel dayanıklılığın artırılması açısından kritik bir öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışma, Amasya kent merkezinde afet kaynaklı fiziksel kırı…

We developed a series of financial social media sentiment analysis models starting with PyFin-Sentiment, a recent state-of-the-art domain-specific large language model for the financial domain. We focused on label accuracy and improvements in the quality and q…

Generative Artificial Intelligence is gaining popularity every day and uses contextual data to personalize and enhance user experiences. This paper explores music generation that is conditioned on weather. It influences musical compositions by connecting MIDI …

The emergence of Open Finance is reshaping the global financial landscape by enabling greater data accessibility, interoperability, and innovation. However, this expanded connectivity introduces new layers of regulatory complexity, raising urgent concerns rega…

Efficient semantic segmentation and compression of 3D point cloud data are essential for enabling scalable, real-world applications involving large-scale LiDAR environments. This work presents a lightweight hybrid framework that integrates point transformer v3…

This study presents a Hybrid Digital-Physical Risk Management Framework designed to enhance urban climate resilience through the integration of Industry 4.0 technologies. By combining real-time IoT sensor networks, AI-based predictive analytics, and blockchain…

In this study, diabetes prediction was conducted using XGBoost, Support Vector Machines (SVM), and a Multilayer Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Attributes that cannot be biologically ‘0’ (e.g. glucose, BMI) were first marked as NaN. After filling the missing …

Sunulan çalışmada, kalp hastalığı riskinin erken ve güvenilir biçimde tahmin edilmesini sağlayan makine öğrenmesi tabanlı bir mobil uygulama geliştirilmiştir. Dokuz farklı algoritma değerlendirilmiş, en yüksek doğruluğa (%86,81) sahip olan k-NN modeline rağmen…

Microalgae are recognized as environmentally sustainable and biologically renewable resources for the production of high-value products such as biomass, biofuels, dietary supplements, and pharmaceuticals. However, their large-scale cultivation is highly sensit…

Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness among diabetic patients. It occurs when the light-sensitive tissue in the retina is damaged. According to WHO statistics, the current global prevalence of diabetic retinopathy is approximately 103 million …

This study presents a comparative analysis of post-earthquake recovery governance in Türkiye and Japan, focusing on the 1999 Kocaeli, 2011 Tōhoku, and 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes. Employing qualitative document analysis and cross-case timeline mapping, it e…

Cities consume over two-thirds of the world’s energy and account for more than 70% of global CO₂ emissions. Given these negative impacts, cities are major contributors to climate change, one of the most pressing challenges of the 21st century. As dynamic organ…

Maritime vessel detection in satellite images address real time issues such as maritime security, illegal fishing and environmental monitoring, which require efficient tracking of vessels in large scale. Maritime vessel detection is challenged by limited annot…

Understanding pedestrian perception is essential for designing walkable and inclusive urban environments. This study employs real-world eye-tracking to investigate how pedestrians visually engage with urban streetscapes during everyday navigation. Using wearab…

The rapid growth of city populations and the increasing complexity of managing city infrastructure have led to the emergence of smart cities, which rely on advanced technologies to optimise urban services. However, one of the key challenges facing smart cities…