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In the history of economic thought, different hypotheses have been formed which reveal the interaction between public expenditure and national income. These hypotheses can be decomposed according to their economic and political content. Political content hypot…

In this study, some of the physıcal/mechanıcal properties of the wood were observed by impregnating the wood of East beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky) with stone water named "Firetex" in accordance with ASTM 1413 76 standard. In this process, values ​​of % reten…

Dünya genelinde elektrik enerjisi tüketimi refah seviyesinin yükselmesi, nüfus artışı gibi faktörlere bağlı olarak sürekli artış göstermektedir. Enerji üretiminin büyük çoğunluğunu oluşturan fosil kaynaklı yakıtlar, atmosfere zarar veren sera gazlarının artı…

Günümüzde ahşap malzeme hayatımızın her alanında kullanılmakta olup, sürekli kullanımdaki tercih edilebilirliği devam eden bir malzeme olarak karşımıza çıkmakta ve ahşap malzemenin önemini daha da arttırmaktadır. Yangın her zaman yaşadığımız ortamda meydana ge…

The main goal of this research is to investigate the potential and current role of generative AI in improving and developing avionics systems, and aviation-related applications. Avionics, a vital part of aviation industry, consists of a set of equipment and el…

In this paper, the steps in the production process of forming hybrid composite coatings on surface of the ZA-27 alloy known as a sliding bearing material, and analysis of surface morphology of the coated samples were investigated. The process includes forming …

Bu çalışmada kokil kalıba döküm yöntemiyle üretilen Zn-15Al-3Cu-1Si alaşımına T5 ve T7 ısıl işlemleri uygulandı. Alaşımın dökülmüş ve ısıl işlem görmüş durumlardaki numunelerinin içyapıları taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) ve enerji dispersif spektrometresi …

Kalkınmada girişimcilik hemen her dönemde çok önemli bir fonksiyona sahip olmuştur. Küreselleşme ile birlikte 2000’li yıllardan sonra girişimci ve girişimciliğin önemi çok daha fazla artmıştır. Gelişmiş toplumlarda üniversiteyi bitirmiş gençlere iyi eğitim g…

In this work, the effects of bis (2-methoxy-4-allylphenyl) oxalate (I) on levitation (Fz) and lateral forces (Fx) of bulk MgB2 superconductor has been investigated and reported for the first time. All samples were prepared from magnesium powder (Mg, 99.8 %),…

Bu çalışmada birer adet ikili Al-9Si, üçlü Al-9Si-0,1Sr ve dörtlü Al-9Si-0,1Sr-0,6Mg alaşımı indüksiyonlu ergitme ocağında ergitme ve oda sıcaklığında tutulan kokil kalıba döküm yöntemi ile üretildi. Alaşımların yapısal ve mekanik özellikleri üretilen alaşım k…

In industrial robots, projected torque is increasing depending on the extending reach length and payload. This requires selection of powerful engines particularly on the second axis. Since arm's rigidity becomes more important as the expected positioning preci…

The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of motor vehicle taxes on the amount of exhaust emissions (emissions) in EU and Turkey. Firstly the taxes on motor vehicles in EU and Turkey was explained in terms of the subject, the taxpayer and the ap…

The emergence of Open Finance is reshaping the global financial landscape by enabling greater data accessibility, interoperability, and innovation. However, this expanded connectivity introduces new layers of regulatory complexity, raising urgent concerns rega…

This study presents a Hybrid Digital-Physical Risk Management Framework designed to enhance urban climate resilience through the integration of Industry 4.0 technologies. By combining real-time IoT sensor networks, AI-based predictive analytics, and blockchain…

A universally applicable “optimal photobioreactor” design has yet to be established, as the success of such systems varies depending on the algal species used, environmental conditions, and intended applications. Meanwhile, the accelerating pace of climate cha…

This study emphasizes the significance of integrating Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), a systematic method used to evaluate the environmental impacts of a process throughout its entire life cycle, as a vital tool for cultural heritage conservation in Türkiye. The …

Space is a phenomenon that includes the elements required by the relationships a person establishes with his environment, covers boundaries and can have a character. Every society change within its internal and external framework. Students need help to complet…

Metil alkol, toksik bir sıvıdır.Endüstride; birçok ürünün yapımında kullanılır (1.) Metil alkol intoksikasyonu sık görülmez; bu nedenle bildirilen olgu sayısı sınırlıdır.Yasadışı olarak ta kaçak üretilen içkilerde kullanılmaktadır.Metil alkol zehirlenmesi yüks…

The course of the relationship between religion and politics after the coup of 27 May and throughout the 1960s is linked to the institutional identity and institutionalization process of the Presidency of Religious Affairs. After a brief narrative of instituti…

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a non-parametric mathematical programming that uses multi inputs to produce multi outputs. It is investigated whether the decision making unit is effective or not. However, it has been debated for years that the results obtai…