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Adaptive research systems can generate, discard, revise, and monitor trading rules faster than their selection history can be audited. We ask when such a system may promote a frozen rule to governed forward evaluation. The proposed protocol assigns each candid…

This paper explores the role of archival study in exploring site integrity within the Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) framework, using the case of Islamic heritage sites in Java, Indonesia. In contexts where material traces have been lost or obscured, archival …

This study presents a Hybrid Digital-Physical Risk Management Framework designed to enhance urban climate resilience through the integration of Industry 4.0 technologies. By combining real-time IoT sensor networks, AI-based predictive analytics, and blockchain…

Understanding pedestrian perception is essential for designing walkable and inclusive urban environments. This study employs real-world eye-tracking to investigate how pedestrians visually engage with urban streetscapes during everyday navigation. Using wearab…

This study presents a comparative evaluation of five widely adopted blockchain consensus algorithms—Proof of Work (PoW), Proof of Stake (PoS), Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS), Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT), and Proof of Authority (PoA)—based on en…

Laboratuvar derslerinde öğrenci performansını etkileyen parametrelerden biri devrede kullanılan elemanların sağlam olup olmadığıdır. Devrede kullanılan elemanların işlevini yerine getiremez durumda olması öğrencilerin performans çıktılarını olumsuz etkilemekte…

Fossil fuels used by traditional internal combustion vehicles today are quite damaging to environment. Because of these fuels, global warming has reached a very dangerous point. However, fossil fuels are gradually depleting. Therefore, it is inevitable that el…

Accurate and efficient detection of aircraft at airports is crucial for enhancing airport security, ensuring safe operations, and improving overall air traffic management. As airports grow in complexity and traffic density increases, automated object detection…

İklim değişikliği ve beraberinde getirdiği çevresel sorunlar toplumun tüm kesimlerini etkilemeye başlamıştır. Bu durum dünya genelinde toplumların iklim değişikliğinin etkilerini azaltma ve çevreye karşı duyarlı olma duygusunu ön plana çıkartmaktadır. Bu konud…

This study investigates the heightened vulnerability of children residing in disaster-prone informal settlements in the southwestern coastal city of Khulna, Bangladesh. The study focuses on both social and physical factors contributing to children's vulnerabil…

The unlimited nature of consumption and needs contrasts with the scarcity of usable resources, necessitating the optimal use of available resources. Alongside the careful protection of the environment and human health, it is crucial to meet needs with maximum …

The formation of architectural form is influenced by functional, economic, social, cultural, climatic, and environmental factors, along with construction and stability conditions. Stability is crucial in shaping form and ensuring durability against environment…

Multiple Birth Support Vector Machines (MB-SVM) were introduced as a powerful extension of SVM. Although the basic idea is like SVM, optimal non-parallel hyperplanes are used for each class category. One may find different implementations of this approach in t…

Today's students frequently engage with AI daily, yet many still need to learn the underlying principles. With AI becoming an integral part of modern society, the importance of AI literacy in schools is ever-increasing. This paper discusses the essence of AI l…

Öğretmenler açısından öğrencilerin herhangi bir konuda bilgi düzeylerinin bilinmesi oldukça önemlidir. Bu doğrultuda öğrencilerin bilgi düzeylerinin ölçülmesi veya belirlenmesine yönelik olarak çalışmalar literatürde mevcuttur. Yapılan çalışmalara genel olarak…

This article presents a comprehensive examination of the integration of Edge AI and metaheuristic algorithms, highlighting its vast potential and applications across diverse domains. The synergistic integration of these technologies promises faster, smarter, a…

In latest years, UAVs are widely used in many areas. Their advantages attracts researches all around the world. When UAVs are wanted to be used effectively, swarm systems offer better and more advantageous solutions. Using a UAV swarm has some advantages over …

Leveraging the robust potential inherent in large language models, their profound and pervasive impact has transcended various domains in recent years, ushering in their widespread integration across diverse sectors. In resonance with this predominant trend, t…

Doğa her mevsim çocukların fiziksel aktivite, deney, keşfetme ve yönetme konusundaki temel ihtiyaçlarını teşvik etmektedir. İyi bir açık hava oyun alanı çocukların gelişim ihtiyacını karşılamalıdır. Çocuk oyun alanları tasarımlarında  farklı ihtiyaçlara, farkl…

Günümüzde yapay zekâ uygulamaları ile nesne tespiti birçok alanda kullanılmaktadır. Yapay zekâ ile görüntü işleme teknolojisinin ve veri setlerinin gelişmesiyle birlikte birçok matematiksel model ve algoritma nesne tespitinde kullanılmaktadır. Yapay zekâ algor…